At a position equivalent to the gene encoding the saimiri transforming protein (STP) of herpesvirus saimiri (HVS), Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) contains a distinct open reading frame called K1 Although KSHVand HVS are related members of the rhadinovirus subgroup of gamma herpesviruses, K1 and STP exhibit no similarity in amino acid sequence or in structural organization Since STP is required for the oncogenic potential of HVS, we investigated the functional consequence of K1 expression Expression of the K1 gene in rodent fibroblasts produced morphologic changes and focus formation indicative of transformation A recombinant herpesvirus in which the STP oncogene of HVS was replaced with K1, immortalized primary T lymphocytes to IL-2 independent growth and induced lymphoma in common marmosets These results demonstrate the transforming potential of the K1 gene of KSHV PUBLICATIONS Lee, H, Veazey, R, Williams, K, Li, M, Guo, J, Neipel, F, Fleckenstein, B, Lackner, A, Desrosiers, RC, and Jung, JU Deregulation of cell growth by the K1 gene of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus Nature Med 1998; 4:435-440

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000168-40
Application #
6453738
Study Section
Project Start
2001-05-01
Project End
2002-04-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$111,112
Indirect Cost
Name
Harvard University
Department
Type
DUNS #
082359691
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
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