The Ligand Core and the Biochemistry Core have been consolidated and renamed the Chemistry Core. This Core will provide to MDRTC investigators a wide variety of radioimmunoassays, enzyme immunoassays, spectrophotometric and fluorometric assays, high pressure liquid chromatography analysis of catecholamines, and custom radiolabeling services. Most of the laboratory services that were offered by both core facilities during the past funding periods will continue to be offered by the Chemistry Core, although some of the less commonly ordered procedures have been deleted from the test repertoire. New initiatives that will enhance the ability of the MDRTC to study diabetes and related disorders include: (1) conversion of several of the existing radioimmunoassay procedures to the more cost effective enzyme immunoassay methods, development of a specific radioimmunoassay for the direct determination of proinsulin, and continued development of new assays and improvement of existing assay technology, (2) production of polyclonal antibodies directed against compounds of interest to individual investigators or to the Chemistry Core, e.g., aldose reductase, glutamic acid dehydrogenase, and plasma-borne insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) binding proteins, and (3) the determination of tissue concentrations of intracellular and membrane bound hormone and growth factor receptors. These initiatives will enhance the ability of MDRTC investigators to more effectively examine one of the fascinating areas of biological research, i.e., the role of hormones and growth factors in autocrine, paracrine and endocrine control of cell function.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Jiang, Lin; Su, Haoran; Keogh, Julia M et al. (2018) Neural deletion of Sh2b1 results in brain growth retardation and reactive aggression. FASEB J 32:1830-1840
Yu, Sangho; Cheng, Helia; François, Marie et al. (2018) Preoptic leptin signaling modulates energy balance independent of body temperature regulation. Elife 7:
Rumora, Amy E; Lentz, Stephen I; Hinder, Lucy M et al. (2018) Dyslipidemia impairs mitochondrial trafficking and function in sensory neurons. FASEB J 32:195-207
Xiong, Yi; Torsoni, Adriana Souza; Wu, Feihua et al. (2018) Hepatic NF-kB-inducing kinase (NIK) suppresses mouse liver regeneration in acute and chronic liver diseases. Elife 7:
Tank, E M; Figueroa-Romero, C; Hinder, L M et al. (2018) Abnormal RNA stability in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nat Commun 9:2845
Liu, Yan; Jiang, Lin; Sun, Chengxin et al. (2018) Insulin/Snail1 axis ameliorates fatty liver disease by epigenetically suppressing lipogenesis. Nat Commun 9:2751
Sheng, Liang; Ye, Lan; Zhang, Dong et al. (2018) New Insights Into the Long Non-coding RNA SRA: Physiological Functions and Mechanisms of Action. Front Med (Lausanne) 5:244
Zhao, Xu-Yun; Xiong, Xuelian; Liu, Tongyu et al. (2018) Long noncoding RNA licensing of obesity-linked hepatic lipogenesis and NAFLD pathogenesis. Nat Commun 9:2986
Dreffs, Alyssa; Henderson, Desmond; Dmitriev, Andrey V et al. (2018) Retinal pH and Acid Regulation During Metabolic Acidosis. Curr Eye Res 43:902-912
Kumar, Navasuja; Pop-Busui, Rodica; Musch, David C et al. (2018) Central Corneal Thickness Increase Due to Stromal Thickening With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Severity. Cornea 37:1138-1142

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1081 publications