This application is designed to study various properties of T cell receptors. We will concentrate on those receptors which recognize antigen in association with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) products (antigen/H-2) in the mouse. Our ultimate goals are to identify and isolate the molecule(s) responsibile for this recognition and to map them genetically. We will be greatly helped in these studies by the recent development in our laboratory of techniques for preparing cloned ?T cell hybridomas which recognize antigen/H-2 products. These hybridomas grow continuously and rapidly in normal tissue culture medium. When confronted with the appropriate antigen/H-2 combination, however, they secrete interleukin-2. They also bind to antigen-pulsed presenting cells of the appropriate H-2 haplotype. Attempts will be made to characterize the antigen/H-2 receptor(s) immunochemically and biochemically. Immunochemical analysis will include studies on antisera and B hybridomas raised against the T cell hybridomas, with particular emphasis on those which block antigen binding. Biochemical analysis will include attempts to isolate antigen and/or H-2 binding material from radiolabelled cells. In collaboration with Dr. Hood we will investigate the expression of Ig heavy-like mRNA in these cells. Phosphoryl choline (PC)-reactive hybridomas will be made to check the status of VH genes and mRNA coding for PC-binding heavy chains. In collaborative studies with Dr. Riblet we will prepare hybrids which can be used for analysis of heavy, kappa and lambda gene rearrangements. Somatic cell genetics will be used to establish which chromosomes code for the T cell receptor(s) for antigen/H-2. T cell hybridomas will be prepared using antigen specific parental T cells with marked chromosomes, and in sublines which retain or have lost antigen specificity the coincidence of specificity and the marked chromosomes will be noted. In addition, in collaboration with Dr. Francke, antigen non-reactive variants of already existing hybridomas will be analyzed for chromosome loss.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI018785-07
Application #
3128205
Study Section
Immunobiology Study Section (IMB)
Project Start
1982-05-01
Project End
1992-04-30
Budget Start
1988-05-01
Budget End
1989-04-30
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1988
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Jewish Health
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Denver
State
CO
Country
United States
Zip Code
80206
Tuttle, Kathryn D; Krovi, S Harsha; Zhang, Jingjing et al. (2018) TCR signal strength controls thymic differentiation of iNKT cell subsets. Nat Commun 9:2650
Wang, Yang; Sosinowski, Tomasz; Novikov, Andrey et al. (2018) C-terminal modification of the insulin B:11-23 peptide creates superagonists in mouse and human type 1 diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:162-167
Antonioli, Alexandra H; White, Janice; Crawford, Frances et al. (2018) Modulation of the Alternative Pathway of Complement by Murine Factor H-Related Proteins. J Immunol 200:316-326
Liu, Haolin; Wang, Chao; Lee, Schuyler et al. (2018) Specific Recognition of Arginine Methylated Histone Tails by JMJD5 and JMJD7. Sci Rep 8:3275
McKee, Amy S; Marrack, Philippa (2017) Old and new adjuvants. Curr Opin Immunol 47:44-51
Rubtsova, Kira; Rubtsov, Anatoly V; Thurman, Joshua M et al. (2017) B cells expressing the transcription factor T-bet drive lupus-like autoimmunity. J Clin Invest 127:1392-1404
Bai, Xiyuan; Stitzel, Jerry A; Bai, An et al. (2017) Nicotine Impairs Macrophage Control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 57:324-333
Marrack, Philippa; Krovi, Sai Harsha; Silberman, Daniel et al. (2017) The somatically generated portion of T cell receptor CDR3? contributes to the MHC allele specificity of the T cell receptor. Elife 6:
Liu, Haolin; Wang, Chao; Lee, Schuyler et al. (2017) Clipping of arginine-methylated histone tails by JMJD5 and JMJD7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114:E7717-E7726
Munks, Michael W; Montoya, Alana M; Pywell, Cameron M et al. (2017) The domestic cat antibody response to feline herpesvirus-1 increases with age. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 188:65-70

Showing the most recent 10 out of 226 publications