The purpose of the proposed research program is to gain further detailed information into the cellular mechanisms responsible for ion transport by epithelial tissues. These studies will involve (a) the determination of the current-voltage relation of the Na entry step in tight epithelia such as colon, urinary bladder, frog skin, etc., using a new developed and unique computer-driven voltage-clamp apparatus; (b) continued investigations of the intracellular Na, K and Cl thermodynamic activities of epithelial tissues determined using ion-selective microelectrodes in an effort to relate these activities to transcellular ion transport; (c) studies of the current-voltage relation of Na-coupled sugar and amino acid transport by small intestine in an effort to further define the kinetic characteristics of these carrier-mediated processes; and (d) to initiate studies of the transport and electrophysiologic properties of mono-layers of cultured renal and colonic epithelial cells in an effort to circumvent the problems that arise when one is dealing with the """"""""natural"""""""" tissue characterized by an irregular geometry and heterogeneous cell types.
Turnheim, K; Hudson, R L; Schultz, S G (1987) Cell Na+ activities and transcellular Na+ absorption by descending colon from normal and Na+-deprived rabbits. Pflugers Arch 410:279-83 |
Lapointe, J Y; Hudson, R L; Schultz, S G (1986) Current-voltage relations of sodium-coupled sugar transport across the apical membrane of Necturus small intestine. J Membr Biol 93:205-19 |
Lau, K R; Hudson, R L; Schultz, S G (1986) Effect of hypertonicity on the increase in basolateral conductance of Necturus small intestine in response to Na+-sugar cotransport. Biochim Biophys Acta 855:193-6 |
Moran, W M; Hudson, R L; Schultz, S G (1986) Transcellular sodium transport and intracellular sodium activities in rabbit gallbladder. Am J Physiol 251:G155-9 |
Moran, W M; Hudson, R L; Schultz, S G (1985) Kinetics of the effect of amiloride on the permeability of the apical membrane of rabbit descending colon to sodium. J Membr Biol 87:55-65 |