This proposal describes a research program in basic physiology aimed at elucidating the mechanism of hepatic transport and the pathogenesis of cholestasis. The experiments are designed to pursue the following objectives: 1) assemble a comprehensive kinetic description of the transport kinetics of representative organic solutes during experimental choleresis and cholestasis, 2) explore the kinetics, specificity, and functional importance of the process by which the liver efficiently removes solutes that are extensively bound to serum albumin, and 3) construct and analyze a mathematical model of canalicular bile formation that can provide new insights into the determinants of the translobular concentration and flow profiles in the canaliculi. The experimental preparations include isolated perfused rat livers, perfused segments of rat terminal ileum, and isolated rat hepatocytes. The analytical methods rely heavily on the biomathematics of compartmental analysis.

Project Start
1980-01-01
Project End
1988-03-31
Budget Start
1985-04-01
Budget End
1986-03-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Missouri-Columbia
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
112205955
City
Columbia
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
65211
Luxon, B A; King, P D; Forker, E L (1986) Only free bile acid drives ileal absorption of taurocholate. Am J Physiol 250:G648-52
Fleischer, A B; Shurmantine, W O; Luxon, B A et al. (1986) Palmitate uptake by hepatocyte monolayers. Effect of albumin binding. J Clin Invest 77:964-70
Forker, E L; Luxon, B A (1985) Effects of unstirred Disse fluid, nonequilibrium binding, and surface-mediated dissociation on hepatic removal of albumin-bound organic anions. Am J Physiol 248:G709-17
Forker, E L; Luxon, B A; Sharma, V S (1985) Hepatic transport and binding of rose bengal in the presence of albumin and gamma globulin. Am J Physiol 248:G702-8
Fleischer, A B; Shurmantine, W O; Thompson, F L et al. (1985) Effect of a transported ligand on the binding of albumin to rat liver cells. J Lab Clin Med 105:185-9