In our on-going study, as suggested by the reviewing study section, we have concentrated on the examination of antitumor activity of the hormone-like peptide, tuftsin. Based on these results, we are now proposing to undertake the following studies to prepare for the future clinical study of this compound as a biological response modifier for cancer: 1. To produce a sufficient quantity fo highly purified tuftsin by the solid phase procedure and liquid chromatographies. 2. To develop a sensitive immunoassay to determine the levels of tuftsin. Monoclonal antibody will be produced against tuftsin-conjugated bovine serum albumins utilizing the hybridoma technique to establish an enzyme-lined immunosorbent assay for tuftsin. 3. To determine the most effective mode of administration of tuftsin. Three mouse systems, Ch1 B cell lymphoma, B-16 melanoma and Lewis lung carcinoma, will be utilized for this purpose. 4. To perform the toxicity study of the synthetic tuftsin using three species of animals, mouse, rabbit, and dog.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01CA027330-06
Application #
3167572
Study Section
Experimental Immunology Study Section (EI)
Project Start
1980-06-15
Project End
1987-05-31
Budget Start
1985-06-01
Budget End
1987-05-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Department
Type
Hospitals
DUNS #
001910777
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77030
Nishioka, K; Hopfer, R L; el-Hagin, T et al. (1986) Prophylaxis of Candida albicans infection with tuftsin. J Antimicrob Chemother 17:361-3
Banks, R A; Nishioka, K; Kazazi, F et al. (1985) Effect of tuftsin on in vivo development of 3-methylcholanthrene-induced primary fibrosarcoma and Lewis lung carcinoma in mice. J Natl Cancer Inst 74:1079-83
Schantz, S P; Romsdahl, M M; Babcock, G F et al. (1985) The effect of surgery on natural killer cell activity in head and neck cancer patients: in vitro reversal of a postoperatively suppressed immunosurveillance system. Laryngoscope 95:588-94