The overall goal of this R01 application is to develop high-affinity and high-specificity targeting agents for ovarian cancer. We hypothesize that (i) a3|31integrin is an excellent therapeutic target for ovarian cancer, (ii)the D-amino acid containing cyclic peptide leads that have already been identified in our laboratory, after further optimization, will become effective therapeutic agent for human ovarian cancer, (iii) some of these peptides, in oligomeric form (either homopolymer or heteropolymer) may be able to cross-link cell surface molecules resulting in higher avidity and possibly causing cell signaling and cellular responses. We believe these targeting agents, when radiolabeled (e.g. with Y) or conjugated to liposomes containing chemotherapeutic agents such as doxorubicin (e.g. Doxil(R)), can be used as highly specific therapeutic agents for ovarian cancer. Through screening one-bead one-compound combinatorial peptide libraries, we have already identified peptide ligands that can target ovarian cancer in the xenograft model. In this application, we propose to use combinatorial chemistry, molecular modeling methods, and other biophysical techniques to further optimize our lead compounds, and to characterize the compounds with respect to binding specificity and affinity of, as well as their biochemical effects on normal and malignant ovarian cancer cells. We believe these peptides, when conjugated onto the surface of Doxil(R), will be able to facilitate the delivery of doxorubicin to the tumor, and therefore will preferentially kill the tumor cells. Research performance locations: UC-Davis Cancer Center, Research III, 4645 2nd Ave, suite #1300 Sacramento, CA95817 KEY PERSONNEL. See instructions on Page 11. Use continuation pages as needed to provide the required information in the format shown below. Name KitS. Lam,M.D., Ph.D. Ruiwu Liu,Ph. D. Pappanaicken R. Kumaresan, Park, See-Hyoung, B.S. Bob O-Donnell, M.D., Ph.D. Organization UC-Davis Cancer Center, Dept of Int Med UC-Davis Cancer Center, Dept of Int Med UC-Davis Cancer Center, Dept of Int Med UC-Davis Cancer Center, Dept of Int Med Role on Program , Program Leader Investigaor Investigator Graduate student UC-Davis Cancer Center, Dept of Int Med Consultant PHS 398 {Rev. 05/01) Page 2 Number pages consecutively at the bottom throughout Form Page 2 the application. Do not use suffixes such as 2a, 2b. Principal Investigator/Program Director (Last, First, Middle): Lam, Kit S. M.D., Ph.D. The name of the principal investigator/programdirector must be provided at the top of each printed page and each continuation page. RESEARCH GRANT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Numbers Face Page 1 Description,

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
3R01CA115483-04S1
Application #
7625287
Study Section
Drug Discovery and Molecular Pharmacology Study Section (DMP)
Program Officer
Ogunbiyi, Peter
Project Start
2005-07-25
Project End
2010-05-31
Budget Start
2008-06-01
Budget End
2009-05-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$59,963
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
047120084
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Xiao, Kai; Liu, Qiangqiang; Al Awwad, Nasir et al. (2018) Reversibly disulfide cross-linked micelles improve the pharmacokinetics and facilitate the targeted, on-demand delivery of doxorubicin in the treatment of B-cell lymphoma. Nanoscale 10:8207-8216
Arun, Adith S; Tepper, Clifford G; Lam, Kit S (2018) Identification of integrin drug targets for 17 solid tumor types. Oncotarget 9:30146-30162
Carney, Randy P; Thillier, Yann; Kiss, Zsofia et al. (2017) Combinatorial Library Screening with Liposomes for Discovery of Membrane Active Peptides. ACS Comb Sci 19:299-307
He, Wei; Felderman, Martina; Evans, Angela C et al. (2017) Cell-free production of a functional oligomeric form of a Chlamydia major outer-membrane protein (MOMP) for vaccine development. J Biol Chem 292:15121-15132
Bharadwaj, Gaurav; Nhan, Viet; Yang, ShanChao et al. (2017) Cholic acid-based novel micellar nanoplatform for delivering FDA-approved taxanes. Nanomedicine (Lond) 12:1153-1164
Luo, Yan; Wu, Hao; Feng, Caihong et al. (2017) ""One-Pot"" Fabrication of Highly Versatile and Biocompatible Poly(vinyl alcohol)-porphyrin-based Nanotheranostics. Theranostics 7:3901-3914
Xiao, Kai; Lin, Tzu-Yin; Lam, Kit S et al. (2017) A facile strategy for fine-tuning the stability and drug release of stimuli-responsive cross-linked micellar nanoparticles towards precision drug delivery. Nanoscale 9:7765-7770
Liu, Ruiwu; Li, Xiaocen; Xiao, Wenwu et al. (2017) Tumor-targeting peptides from combinatorial libraries. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 110-111:13-37
Carney, Randy P; Hazari, Sidhartha; Rojalin, Tatu et al. (2017) Targeting Tumor-Associated Exosomes with Integrin-Binding Peptides. Adv Biosyst 1:
Xiao, Wenwu; Suby, Nell; Xiao, Kai et al. (2017) Extremely long tumor retention, multi-responsive boronate crosslinked micelles with superior therapeutic efficacy for ovarian cancer. J Control Release 264:169-179

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