Severe hypoglycemia (stupor/unconciousness) among individuals with insulin dependent diabetes can result in serious motor vehicle accidents, seizures, and death. Patients may develop considerable anxiety about such episodes which can interfere with efforts to achieve and maintain intensive metabolic control. The investigators have previously developed methods to improve patients' blood glucose awareness. This proposal represents a transition from patients who are unaware of their blood glucose levels to patients with a recent history of severe hypoglycemia. The investigators propose to follow-up unaware patients previously treated by their research team to evaluate whether improved glycemia awareness is maintained 3 years post- treatment. They also propose a series of laboratory and field studies in which patients with recent severe hypolycemia will be compared to patients without such a history. Finally, a revised version of their prior treatment protocol will be developed and tested in a multi-site trial with patients who have a recent history of severe hypoglycemia.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01DK028288-14A1
Application #
2138117
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BEM (02))
Project Start
1982-01-01
Project End
1999-06-30
Budget Start
1995-07-20
Budget End
1996-06-30
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Virginia
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
001910777
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904
Ingersoll, Karen S; Banton, Thomas; Gorlin, Eugenia et al. (2015) Motivational Interviewing Support for a Behavioral Health Internet Intervention for Drivers with Type 1 Diabetes. Internet Interv 2:103-109
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Cox, Daniel J; Gonder-Frederick, Linda A; Shepard, Jaclyn A et al. (2012) Driving safety: concerns and experiences ofýýparents of adolescent drivers with type 1 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 13:506-9
Cox, Daniel J; Cox, Brian S; Cox, Jennifer (2011) Self-reported incidences of moving vehicle collisions and citations among drivers with ADHD: a cross-sectional survey across the lifespan. Am J Psychiatry 168:329-30
Gonder-Frederick, Linda A; Schmidt, Karen M; Vajda, Karen A et al. (2011) Psychometric properties of the hypoglycemia fear survey-ii for adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 34:801-6
Cox, Daniel J; Kovatchev, Boris P; Anderson, Stacey M et al. (2010) Type 1 diabetic drivers with and without a history of recurrent hypoglycemia-related driving mishaps: physiological and performance differences during euglycemia and the induction of hypoglycemia. Diabetes Care 33:2430-5
Cox, Daniel J; Singh, Harsimran; Clarke, William L et al. (2010) Metabolic Demand of Driving Among Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). Ann Adv Automot Med 54:367-72
Cox, Daniel J; Davis, Margaret; Singh, Harsimran et al. (2010) Driving rehabilitation for military personnel recovering from traumatic brain injury using virtual reality driving simulation: a feasibility study. Mil Med 175:411-6
Campbell, Laura K; Gonder-Frederick, Linda A; Broshek, Donna K et al. (2010) Neurocognitive Differences Between Drivers with Type 1 Diabetes with and without a Recent History of Recurrent Driving Mishaps. Int J Diabetes Mellit 2:73-77
Boren, Suzanne Austin; Clarke, William L (2010) Analytical and clinical performance of blood glucose monitors. J Diabetes Sci Technol 4:84-97

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