The recognition of subsets of uveitis can help to clarify the pathogenesis of these diseases. Eventually the classification of uveitis may lad to more specific forms of therapy. To elucidate the pathogenesis of uveitis and to compare and contrast various forms of uveitis, this proposal includes 1) determining if albumin form aqueous humor from patients and animals with inflammation binds to the maleyl-albumin receptor on human monocytes; 2) determining if unique forms of uveitis are associated with a distinct protein signature in aqueous humor; 3) determining if pharmacotherapy has a size or charge-related selective effect on proteins activating factor kin animal models of uveitis; 5) determining the antigenic specificity of the autoantibody in the uveitis associated with Sjorgren's syndrome; and 6) studying patients with HLA B27 associated iritis to determine if this disease is associated with autoantibodies. These studies should serve to compare and contrast various forms of inflammation. They should lead to an enhanced understanding of the pathogenesis of anterior uveitis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01EY006484-07
Application #
3262704
Study Section
Visual Sciences A Study Section (VISA)
Project Start
1986-05-01
Project End
1994-04-30
Budget Start
1992-05-01
Budget End
1993-04-30
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Oregon Health and Science University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
009584210
City
Portland
State
OR
Country
United States
Zip Code
97239
Zhang, Zili; Wu, Xiumei; Duan, Jie et al. (2012) Low dose rapamycin exacerbates autoimmune experimental uveitis. PLoS One 7:e36589
Wu, Xiumei; Rosenbaum, James T; Adamus, Grazyna et al. (2011) Activation of OX40 prolongs and exacerbates autoimmune experimental uveitis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 52:8520-6
Zhang, Zili; Zhong, Wenwei; Spencer, Doran et al. (2009) Interleukin-17 causes neutrophil mediated inflammation in ovalbumin-induced uveitis in DO11.10 mice. Cytokine 46:79-91
Martin, Tammy M; Zhang, Zili; Kurz, Paul et al. (2009) The NOD2 defect in Blau syndrome does not result in excess interleukin-1 activity. Arthritis Rheum 60:611-8
Huang, Ting; Planck, Stephen R; Rosenbaum, James T et al. (2009) Feasibility study of lamellar keratoplasty in a murine model. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 17:257-64
Zhang, Zili; Zhong, Wenwei; Hall, Mark J et al. (2009) CXCR4 but not CXCR7 is mainly implicated in ocular leukocyte trafficking during ovalbumin-induced acute uveitis. Exp Eye Res 89:522-31
Rosenzweig, Holly L; Martin, Tammy M; Jann, Monica M et al. (2008) NOD2, the gene responsible for familial granulomatous uveitis, in a mouse model of uveitis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 49:1518-24
Davey, Michael P; Martin, Tammy M; Planck, Stephen R et al. (2006) Human endothelial cells express NOD2/CARD15 and increase IL-6 secretion in response to muramyl dipeptide. Microvasc Res 71:103-7
Steinle, Jena J; Zamora, David O; Rosenbaum, James T et al. (2005) Beta 3-adrenergic receptors mediate choroidal endothelial cell invasion, proliferation, and cell elongation. Exp Eye Res 80:83-91