No pharmacologic agent is known to accelerate and improve the quality of human wound healing in vivo. In preliminary work recombinant EGF accelerated the quality of experimental and human wound healing. Now that milligram quantities of EGF are available it is possible to determine mechanisms whereby EGF and related growth factors affect wound healing in vivo. This application will study processes mediating growth and proliferation of mammalian skin as they relate to wound healing in an in vivo porcine model and where possible in human patients.
The specific aims are: 1) To extend histochemical, EM and morphometric studies using EGF and its receptor to define involvement of this factor in porcine and human wound healing; 2) To determine the sequential appearance and identity of cells activated during wound healing by EGF and other growth factors using binding, phosphorylation, and in situ autoradiography; 3) To determine by in situ hybridization if EGF-R during wound healing is modulated by receptor occupancy, ligand (EGF, TGF-A) or interactions with other factors (TGF-B); 4) To study the effects of EGF and related factors on epithelial and mesenchymal interactions by studying the sequential appearance, distribution and nature of extracellular matrix components namely collagens and fibronectin.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM040437-02
Application #
3297953
Study Section
Surgery, Anesthesiology and Trauma Study Section (SAT)
Project Start
1988-07-01
Project End
1993-06-30
Budget Start
1989-07-01
Budget End
1990-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37203
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Ajmal, Nadeem; Riordan, Colin L; Cardwell, Nancy et al. (2003) The effectiveness of sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate (mesna) in reducing capsular formation around implants in a rabbit model. Plast Reconstr Surg 112:1455-61; discussion 1462-3
Milatovic, Snjezana; Nanney, Lillian B; Yu, Yingchun et al. (2003) Impaired healing of nitrogen mustard wounds in CXCR2 null mice. Wound Repair Regen 11:213-9

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