Macrocyclic antibiotics are the newest and fastest growing class of chiral selectors for enantiomeric separations. Enantiomeric separation and evaluation are now mandated by the Food and Drug Administration for all pharmaceutical compounds that can exist as racemic modifications. Approximately 75 percent of all pharmaceutical products are chiral. Currently the mechanism(s) by which macrocyclic antibiotics achieve chiral recognition and enantioselective separation is unknown. There are three basic aims/objectives to this proposed work. They are: (1) elucidate the chiral recognition/enantioselective separation mechanism specifically for the glycopeptide antibiotics. (2) Synthesize and evaluate a new type of very simple macrocyclic glycopeptide (note that all known macrocyclic glycopeptides are produced biologically), and (3) Evaluate two unique, anionic-boron containing macrocyclic antibiotics. This work should greatly expand our understanding of these important compounds as well as their utility in the enantiomeric separation of biologically important molecules.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
7R01GM053825-06
Application #
6458386
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BMT (01))
Program Officer
Edmonds, Charles G
Project Start
1996-03-05
Project End
2003-12-31
Budget Start
2001-01-01
Budget End
2001-12-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$190,261
Indirect Cost
Name
Iowa State University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Ames
State
IA
Country
United States
Zip Code
50011
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