The pattern visual evoked potential (PVEP), obtained with checkerboard pattern reversals, is considered to be a sensitive measure of optic nerve demyelination. Latency of the P100 component of the PVEP has been reported to be abnormally prolonged in about 90 percent of patients with a clinical history of optic neuritis, despite a recovery of visual acuity and visual field in most patients. Despite its clinical utility, a multi-center PVEP trial has never been performed. The purpose of the proposed study is to develop the PVEP as a useful measure for clinical trials involving optic neuropathy. This will be achieved by demonstrating the sensitivity of the PVEP to resolved optic neuritis and by developing a protocol that can be easily instituted at multiple locations. Analysis of the uniformity of normative data collected from four institutions will assess the feasibility of using this protocol in a multi-center setting. If the results are satisfactory, a proposal to study the PVEP will be included as part of a planned optic neuritis natural history study.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
1R03EY009183-01
Application #
3426626
Study Section
Vision Research and Training Committee (VSN)
Project Start
1991-05-01
Project End
1992-05-31
Budget Start
1991-05-01
Budget End
1992-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Loyola University Chicago
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
791277940
City
Maywood
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60153
Barnes, C S; Brigell, M G; Alexander, K R (1998) ON-pathway dysfunction in a patient with acquired unilateral night blindness. Retina 18:531-8
Brigell, M; Kaufman, D I; Bobak, P et al. (1994) The pattern visual evoked potential. A multicenter study using standardized techniques. Doc Ophthalmol 86:65-79
Brigell, M; Celesia, G G (1992) Electrophysiological evaluation of the neuro-ophthalmology patient: an algorithm for clinical use. Semin Ophthalmol 7:65-78
Celesia, G G; Brigell, M; Gunnink, R et al. (1992) Spatial frequency evoked visuograms in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 42:1067-70