The project is designed to investigate factors operating at the plasma membrane which regulate iron uptake by erythroid cells at different stages of erythroid development. In particular, I intend 1) to further establish that glycophorin, the major glycoprotein of red blood cell membranes, is the transferrin receptor; 2) to determine the factors that regulate the binding of the plasma iron carrier transferrin to its receptor on erythroid cells at different stages of erythroid differentiation, and 3) to purify and characterize and erythroid plasma membrane protein which acts as intermediate in the passage of iron through the plasma membrane. As a result of these investigations, a greater understanding of the normal mechanisms of iron uptake will be achieved. This knowledge could then be applied to study variations of normal iron metabolism such as iron deficiency and the sideroblastic anemias as well as variations of normal iron metabolism in transformed erythroid cell lines such as Friend and Rauscher murine erythroleukemias and the K562 human erythroleukemia.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis, Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIADDK)
Type
Unknown (R23)
Project #
5R23AM031748-03
Application #
3445934
Study Section
(EH)
Project Start
1983-01-01
Project End
1985-12-31
Budget Start
1985-01-01
Budget End
1985-12-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
076593722
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
Glass, J; Nunez, M T (1986) Amines as inhibitors of iron transport in rabbit reticulocytes. J Biol Chem 261:8298-302
Nunez, M T; Glass, J (1985) Iron uptake in reticulocytes. Inhibition mediated by the ionophores monensin and nigerisin. J Biol Chem 260:14707-11
Glass, J; Nunez, M T (1985) Mechanisms of iron uptake in reticulocytes. Prog Clin Biol Res 184:369-82