We will create a preclinical, quantitative, Cancer Imaging and Therapy Platform (CITP) which will allow one to study cancer biology and optimize pipelines of technologies (imaging agents, imaging methods, targeted nano- therapeutics, tumor models, etc.), especially for metastatic and invasive cancers. Today, primary tumor mass- es are clinically controlled with surgical, drug, and radiation therapies, but the ability to control metastatic can- cer is limited and patients most often die from metastases. Arguably, metastatic cancer as the most important front in the war on cancer, but it is hampered by an inability to see the enemy. Preclinical research on micro- metastases (1 cell to 1 mm) and larger, scattered throughout the body is limited because histology is impracti- cal and because traditional in vivo imaging has insufficient resolution and contrast for reliable detection. CITP will provide unique, quantitative assessments for optimization of technologies targeting metastatic cancer. The central technology will be cryo-imaging, a section-and-image technique which provides anatomical color and molecular fluorescence, single cell sensitivity, 3D microscopic imaging over vast volumes, as large as an entire mouse. This will be linked via registration software to small animal medical imaging modalities (PET, MRI, SPECT, fluorescence, ultrasound, etc.) and to histology. The platform will include experimental methods, small animal imaging, cryo-imaging, histology, and software ?glue.? With visualization software, a researcher will zoom to a small GFP-labeled tumor, determine the presence of agent using highly sensitive cryo-fluorescence, determine if there is detectable MR signal, and optionally examine histology for target molecules. Software will also provide unique quantitative analyses. CITP will add significant value to BioInVision's product line by providing a quantitative platform for assessments and optimization, of innovative cancer technologies.

Public Health Relevance

Although a primary tumor mass can be controlled, the ability to control metastatic cancer is limited and patients most often die from metastases. We will create a unique, preclinical, quantitative Cancer Imaging and Therapy Platform (CITP) suitable for the evaluation and optimization of pipelines of technologies (imaging agents, imag- ing methods, therapeutics, tumor models, etc.) important for detecting, understanding, and treating metastatic and invasive cancers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Grants - Phase I (R41)
Project #
1R41CA213601-01
Application #
9254984
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SBIB-T (10)B)
Program Officer
Zhao, Ming
Project Start
2016-09-20
Project End
2017-08-31
Budget Start
2016-09-20
Budget End
2017-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
$224,116
Indirect Cost
Name
Bioinvision, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
192962061
City
Cleveland
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
44143
Qutaish, Mohammed Q; Zhou, Zhuxian; Prabhu, David et al. (2018) Cryo-Imaging and Software Platform for Analysis of Molecular MR Imaging of Micrometastases. Int J Biomed Imaging 2018:9780349
Liu, Yiqiao; Zhou, Bo; Qutaish, Mohammed et al. (2016) Microscopic validation of whole mouse micro-metastatic tumor imaging agents using cryo-imaging and sliding organ image registration. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng 9788:
Eck, Brendan L; Fahmi, Rachid; Levi, Jacob et al. (2016) Comparison of quantitative myocardial perfusion imaging CT to fluorescent microsphere-based flow from high-resolution cryo-images. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng 9788: