We suggest developing a model system, which can be used to design an electrode capable of detecting specifically any peptide neurotransmitter in body fluids or tissues. An array of such electrodes will be able to detect several peptide neurotransmitters from the same site. The main principle of the suggested model is a cooperative interaction of the antibodies with different epitope specificity, immobilized on a functionalized conducting polymer matrix which has the appropriate morphology, with an antigen to be detected. The conducting polymer will possess a morphology, engineered to provide the highest surface area for such interaction. As a model antigen, we will use bovine serum albumin (BSA), and for the antibodies, we will use a pool of affinity purified polyclonal antibodies from a rabbit anti-serum. Simultaneous interaction of the two molecules of antibodies, chemically immobilized on the neighboring polymer chains, with one molecule of the antigen, will create a cross-link between the polymer chains, which will induce a measurable change in the conductivity of the matrix.

Proposed Commercial Applications

Not available.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
1R43NS037648-01
Application #
2650997
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-NEUA (01))
Program Officer
Heetderks, William J
Project Start
1998-06-01
Project End
1998-11-30
Budget Start
1998-06-01
Budget End
1998-11-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Fractal Systems, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
967859646
City
Safety Harbor
State
FL
Country
United States
Zip Code
34695