The proposed work will create user--friendly software for modeling indoor air levels of hazardous chemicals. Existing software will be adapted to workplaces and new components for examining reactive chemicals will be developed. Many processes create numerous sources of emissions and occur in large rooms in which air quality is inhomogeneous. Some emitted chemicals are unstable. Interactions with surfaces and chemicals, and other removal mechanisms, decrease the concentrations of emitted chemicals. Current models have limited capability to model inhomogeneities found in large work spaces and do not include potential chemical reactions. The proposed model will combine physical parameters of the room and the chemical fate of emissions. A system of coupled compartments will be used to model interactions between control volumes in a room. The model will be tested using industrial data for toluene diisocyanate and nitrogen dioxide, produced in polyurethane and steel cutting industries. Commercial success depends on industries' need to understand their surroundings better either to forsee or solve problems.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
1R43OH003009-01
Application #
3504936
Study Section
Safety and Occupational Health Study Section (SOH)
Project Start
1992-09-30
Project End
1993-07-31
Budget Start
1992-09-30
Budget End
1993-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Cambridge Environmental, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02141