Microcin C7 (McC) is a potent natural product antimicrobial produced by enterobacteria. McC enters the target cell using a Trojan horse strategy, in which the active portion of the antibiotic is coupled to a peptide carrier that faciliates import into target cell through active transporters. We have characterized several biosynthetic clusters that produce the same antibiotic component but with different peptide attachments. Presumably, changes in the peptide allow for import through different transport systems that are specific to different bacterial species. Here we seek to: i. install variations in the peptide carrer allowing the molecule to be taken up by diverse bacteria. ii. re-design the peptide carrier so that it can be more effectively imported into susceptible organisms.

Public Health Relevance

This research plan focuses on the in vivo and in vitro characterization of the mechanisms by which the aspartyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor, microcin C7, is synthesized and on using this knowledge to produce more potent molecules with broader spectrum activities. Knowledge gained from this proposal will further benefit the development of this powerful class of antibiotics.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
High Priority, Short Term Project Award (R56)
Project #
1R56AI117210-01
Application #
9006228
Study Section
Macromolecular Structure and Function A Study Section (MSFA)
Program Officer
Xu, Zuoyu
Project Start
2015-02-10
Project End
2016-01-31
Budget Start
2015-02-10
Budget End
2016-01-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
$467,333
Indirect Cost
$80,724
Name
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
041544081
City
Champaign
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
61820