High resolution PET imaging for Brain and other organs continues to undergo enormous technological advances. One example is the High Resolution Research Tomograph (HRRT) the highest resolution and sensitivity human brain dedicated scanner which was recently installed under the auspices of an NIH SIG, 1S10RR017219-01A1, at Johns Hopkins University. The computational demands for the current reconstruction software and potential alternative are challenging but feasible. We are requesting the computer hardware to support several NIH funded projects employing emission tomography (PET/SPECT). Part is to double our current 32 node cluster size, allocated for HRRT routine reconstruction, which will substantially improve throughput without sacrificing quantitative accuracy for the large number (over 26) of animal and clinical protocols to be supported. These demands will become even greater as our NIH research studies shift from the other NIH NCRR supported scanner, and the GE Advance becomes obsolete (now 8 years old). Secondly, a number of NIH projects require more computational time. This includes further improvements in HRRT quantitation including head movement correction (the HRRT has over 207 slices) and appropriate corrections including scanner, etc., and more accurate reconstructions using Linux based program require a parallel effort on a development only cluster. Furthermore, 4 NIH SPECT/PET projects involving intensive simulations and SPECT reconstructions are needed. Hence we are requesting increasing this to a 24 node cluster. This will also incorporate algorithm development by collaborators working on similar algorithms in heart and cancer. All of these projects are supported by a total of 30 NIH funded, pending or pilot studies needing these computing facilities for human, animal or calculation tomography research. By providing this additional equipment this will allow full utilization of an already funded NCRR PET scanner while continued work by both basic as well as applied brain and other NIH related research and extend the limits of this high resolution scanning into applications not realized before. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biomedical Research Support Shared Instrumentation Grants (S10)
Project #
1S10RR023623-01
Application #
7214899
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SBIB-N (30))
Program Officer
Tingle, Marjorie
Project Start
2007-05-03
Project End
2008-05-02
Budget Start
2007-05-03
Budget End
2008-05-02
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$204,567
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Radiation-Diagnostic/Oncology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Coughlin, Jennifer M; Du, Yong; Rosenthal, Hailey B et al. (2018) The distribution of the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in healthy aging: An in vivo positron emission tomography study with [18F]ASEM. Neuroimage 165:118-124
Anderson, Brian A; Kuwabara, Hiroto; Wong, Dean F et al. (2017) Linking dopaminergic reward signals to the development of attentional bias: A positron emission tomographic study. Neuroimage 157:27-33
Karakatsanis, Nicolas A; Casey, Michael E; Lodge, Martin A et al. (2016) Whole-body direct 4D parametric PET imaging employing nested generalized Patlak expectation-maximization reconstruction. Phys Med Biol 61:5456-85
Anderson, Brian A; Kuwabara, Hiroto; Wong, Dean F et al. (2016) The Role of Dopamine in Value-Based Attentional Orienting. Curr Biol 26:550-5
Karakatsanis, Nicolas A; Zhou, Yun; Lodge, Martin A et al. (2015) Generalized whole-body Patlak parametric imaging for enhanced quantification in clinical PET. Phys Med Biol 60:8643-73
Lu, Lijun; Ma, Jianhua; Feng, Qianjin et al. (2015) Anatomy-guided brain PET imaging incorporating a joint prior model. Phys Med Biol 60:2145-66
Mohy-Ud-Din, Hassan; Lodge, Martin A; Rahmim, Arman (2015) Quantitative myocardial perfusion PET parametric imaging at the voxel-level. Phys Med Biol 60:6013-37
Tang, Jing; Rahmim, Arman (2015) Anatomy assisted PET image reconstruction incorporating multi-resolution joint entropy. Phys Med Biol 60:31-48
Karakatsanis, Nicolas A; Lodge, Martin A; Tahari, Abdel K et al. (2013) Dynamic whole-body PET parametric imaging: I. Concept, acquisition protocol optimization and clinical application. Phys Med Biol 58:7391-418
Rahmim, Arman; Tang, Jing (2013) Noise propagation in resolution modeled PET imaging and its impact on detectability. Phys Med Biol 58:6945-68

Showing the most recent 10 out of 17 publications