Over the next several decades there will continue to be a demand for scientists who have a thorough understanding of the functional abilities of older adults given the ever-increasing number of seniors in the general population. The goal of this Training Program, entitled Research Training in Cognitive Aging, is to train predoctoral and postdoctoral researchers who will pursue careers in which they can use their expertise in cognitive aging to improve the lives of aging adults, advancing science and practice as well as contributing to the education of future cognitive aging researchers. Our Training Program is designed to produce PhD and postdoctoral researchers who are well-trained in theories, methodological techniques, and practical aspects of conducting research on aging and cognition. Our focus, historically, has been to emphasize training in basic and applied aspects of cognition from the perspective of cognitive psychology. Our approach is to train scientists with specific expertise on psychological approaches to studying cognition who can collaborate in interdisciplinary research teams to study aging (e.g., cognitive neuroscience, human factors). Our program provides training in (a) experimental approaches to assessing cognitive processing and mechanisms; (b) differential approaches to measuring cognitive constructs, relevant psychological traits, and background characteristics that may be associated with differential outcomes (e.g., transition to dementia); and (c) designs and statistical methods for analyzing data from experiments (including training and intervention studies), surveys, and longitudinal panel designs relevant to research questions about cognitive aging. Our trainees leave the program with expertise in how to assess cognition and cognitive mechanisms. They understand how to conduct research focusing on basic cognitive mechanisms, expertise, and knowledge structures and how they change (normatively and non-normatively) across the adult life span. They are also trained in how to apply knowledge about cognitive aging to improving the quality of life of older adults. Our Training Program has been successful because it has evolved to reflect advancements in science and the growing needs of an aging society. Our core faculty members represent the broad space of 'cognitive aging research' and provide trainees with the research experience and skills they need as scholar- scientists of the 21st century. We have a rich network at Georgia Tech and in the Atlanta community that provides unique interdisciplinary research opportunities for our trainees. Our trainee alumni are highly successful in their chosen careers and are having a broad impact in the research community. Given the historical success of our Training Program and the wealth of resources and opportunities for predoctoral and postdoctoral trainees at Georgia Tech and in the Atlanta metropolitan area, we are requesting support for five predoctoral trainees and two postdoctoral trainees.

Public Health Relevance

The goal of the Georgia Tech Training Program 'Research Training in Cognitive Aging' is to produce researchers in basic and applied aspects of cognitive aging who can contribute to expanding knowledge about the effects of aging and age-correlated variables on cognition. A full understanding of the functional capabilities of older adults in the next decades is critical for managing a population that is increasingly older, and whose functional abilities may differ from older adults who have gone before. Successfully addressing public health issues associated with the functional competence of older adults in different contexts (e.g., work, health, and home) requires new methods of assessment and evaluation grounded in cutting edge scientific research on cognition and aging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AG000175-27
Application #
9061550
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Program Officer
King, Jonathan W
Project Start
1988-07-01
Project End
2020-04-30
Budget Start
2016-05-01
Budget End
2017-04-30
Support Year
27
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Georgia Institute of Technology
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
097394084
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30318
Ariel, Robert; Lembeck, Natalie A; Moffat, Scott et al. (2018) Are there Sex Differences in Confidence and Metacognitive Monitoring Accuracy for Everyday, Academic, and Psychometrically Measured Spatial Ability? Intelligence 70:42-51
Hertzog, Christopher; Smith, R Marit; Ariel, Robert (2018) Does the Cognitive Reflection Test actually capture heuristic versus analytic reasoning styles in older adults? Exp Aging Res 44:18-34
Strunk, Jonathan; Morgan, Lauren; Reaves, Sarah et al. (2018) Retrospective attention in short-term memory has a lasting effect on long-term memory across age. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci :
Ariel, Robert; Moffat, Scott D (2018) Age-related similarities and differences in monitoring spatial cognition. Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn 25:351-377
McGlynn, Sean A; Kemple, Shawn; Mitzner, Tracy L et al. (2017) Understanding the Potential of PARO for Healthy Older Adults. Int J Hum Comput Stud 100:33-47
Corbett, Brittany; Weinberg, Lisa; Duarte, Audrey (2017) The effect of mild acute stress during memory consolidation on emotional recognition memory. Neurobiol Learn Mem 145:34-44
Ennis, Gilda E; An, Yang; Resnick, Susan M et al. (2017) Long-term cortisol measures predict Alzheimer disease risk. Neurology 88:371-378
Wong, Stephanie; Irish, Muireann; Leshikar, Eric D et al. (2017) The self-reference effect in dementia: Differential involvement of cortical midline structures in Alzheimer's disease and behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia. Cortex 91:169-185
Strunk, Jonathan; James, Taylor; Arndt, Jason et al. (2017) Age-related changes in neural oscillations supporting context memory retrieval. Cortex 91:40-55
Ennis, Gilda E; Moffat, Scott D; Hertzog, Christopher (2016) The cortisol awakening response and cognition across the adult lifespan. Brain Cogn 105:66-77

Showing the most recent 10 out of 59 publications