This program is designed to provide interdisciplinary training in muscle biology for pre- and postdoctoral students. The program will emphasize the functional properties of skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle. Our 16 faculty members come from 4 basic science departments at the School of Medicine, University of Maryland at Baltimore, and 1 department in the College of Engineering at our sister campus, University of Maryland Baltimore County. Reflecting this diversity of faculty' backgrounds, the training offered will range from the molecular biological determinants of muscle development and molecular aspects of structure and function of muscle proteins through cell biological aspects of muscle cytoskeleton and matrix, biophysical and physiological analysis of individual muscle cell function and biomechanical properties of whole muscles and muscular organs. Our faculty is nationally and internationally recognized in the areas of calcium control of muscle function and muscle cytoskeleton and matrix. Our students will receive training in these and in a variety of related areas, with emphasis on the use of several complimentary techniques to approach each question under investigation. The major didactic aspect of the predoctoral training will be an expanded interdisciplinary course on muscle that is already regularly offered by the program faculty and which has been well received by past student groups. We propose to begin the program with 1 predoctoral and 2 postdoctoral trainees in the first year, increase to 2 pre- and 3 postdoctorals in the second year, to 2 pre- and 4 postdoctorals in the third year and then reach a steady state of 3 pre- and 4 postdoctoral trainees in the fourth and fifth years. Entering predoctoral trainees will have a solid background in biology, chemistry and/or physics, excellent GRE scores and strong letters of recommendation. Incoming postdoctoral trainees will have completed a solid PhD thesis and have strong letters of recommendation. Trainees from this program will be prepared to bring a wide range of approaches to bear on answering basic questions in muscle biology and on the bases for muscle diseases and their possible treatment or eventual cure. The program therefore serves a national need for competent multi-disciplinary investigators of muscle function and disease.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AR007592-04
Application #
2909773
Study Section
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Special Grants Review Committee (AMS)
Program Officer
Lymn, Richard W
Project Start
1996-05-01
Project End
2001-04-30
Budget Start
1999-05-01
Budget End
2000-04-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
003255213
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201
Banks, Quinton; Pratt, Stephen Joseph Paul; Iyer, Shama Rajan et al. (2018) Optical Recording of Action Potential Initiation and Propagation in Mouse Skeletal Muscle Fibers. Biophys J 115:2127-2140
Collier, Alyssa F; Gumerson, Jessica; Lehtimäki, Kimmo et al. (2018) Effect of Ibuprofen on Skeletal Muscle of Dysferlin-Null Mice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 364:409-419
Ackermann, Maegen A; Shriver, Marey; Perry, Nicole A et al. (2018) Correction: Obscurins: Goliaths and Davids Take over Non-Muscle Tissues. PLoS One 13:e0190842
Melville, Zephan; Aligholizadeh, Ehson; McKnight, Laura E et al. (2017) X-ray crystal structure of human calcium-bound S100A1. Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun 73:215-221
Valencia, Ana P; Iyer, Shama R; Spangenburg, Espen E et al. (2017) Impaired contractile function of the supraspinatus in the acute period following a rotator cuff tear. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 18:436
Hernández-Ochoa, Erick O; Banks, Quinton; Schneider, Martin F (2017) Acute Elevated Glucose Promotes Abnormal Action Potential-Induced Ca2+ Transients in Cultured Skeletal Muscle Fibers. J Diabetes Res 2017:1509048
Desmond, Patrick F; Labuza, Amanda; Muriel, Joaquin et al. (2017) Interactions between small ankyrin 1 and sarcolipin coordinately regulate activity of the sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA1). J Biol Chem 292:10961-10972
Bittle, Gregory J; Kaushal, Sunjay (2017) Recreating the inferior vena cava with a patient-specific biodegradable conduit. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 153:933
Robison, Patrick; Sussan, Thomas E; Chen, Hegang et al. (2017) Impaired calcium signaling in muscle fibers from intercostal and foot skeletal muscle in a cigarette smoke-induced mouse model of COPD. Muscle Nerve 56:282-291
Iyer, Shama R; Shah, Sameer B; Valencia, Ana P et al. (2017) Altered nuclear dynamics in MDX myofibers. J Appl Physiol (1985) 122:470-481

Showing the most recent 10 out of 144 publications