This proposal aims to renew support for a Training Program in Epilepsy Research. The overall goal of the program is recruitment and training of a diverse group of outstanding neuroscientists who will gain (1) sophisticated and in depth knowledge of research germane to the neurobiology, co-morbidities and cure of human epilepsy; (2) cutting edge methods and innovative experimental approaches required for successful competitive contemporary research; (3) understanding and preparation for a diverse repertoire of career choices in epilepsy research. The Training Program in Epilepsy Research accomplishes these goals via individualized, committee-supervised research training in the labs of 14 well-funded and enthusiastic preceptors. The training experience is enriched by program-specific courses, seminars and symposia that draw in the UCI Neuroscience community and potential trainees. Our success to date in achieving our ambitious training goals derives from an outstanding pool of candidates, and from synergy with the UCI Epilepsy Research Center and the UCI Clinical Epilepsy Program, which interact to provide a multifaceted training experience. These assets are complemented by an open and interactive research atmosphere and abundant collaborations among program faculty. Our approach to Epilepsy as Window to Brain Plasticity promotes both basic and translational approaches to research on epilepsy and its cognitive and emotional co-morbidities. Given the trajectories of academic careers, tangible measures of success of our training approach are becoming evident as the Training Program in Epilepsy Research is in its 9th year. Nine of eleven (82%) program alumni are in academia, all assistant professors or equivalent and 5 in tenure track, including a woman from an underrepresented minority group. The 2/11 not in Academia is involved in neuroscience as managing editor, Nature publications and college level educator. The large majority of past trainees are involved in epilepsy research, and several past and present-cycle trainees have received their own NRSA or equivalent. Our goal for the coming years of the Program-one of only two Epilepsy-focused T32s in the U.S.- are to capitalize on our success and learn from trainee and faculty input to further enhance the training experience: (1) From our 2 pre-doctoral trainees (one a minority), we learnt the beneficial effects of pre-postdoc trainee interactions to both, and request that one of our 4 yearly trainees be a senior predoctoral student; (2) We aim to increase MD recruitment (currently 10%), and that of individuals from diverse backgrounds (12.5.%; higher than in the UCI graduate pool). (3) We aim to intensify career preparation and grant writing skills via integrative efforts with the new UCI CTSA. Thus, the Training Program in Epilepsy will build on its record of launching talented neuroscientists, including minority and women into sustainable academic careers, thus enhancing the future workforce in neuroscience research.

Public Health Relevance

Epilepsy is the third most common chronic brain disorder, and the most common one that affects young people. We do not yet understand how epilepsy arises, and lack cure and therapies for many affected individuals. Curing epilepsy requires that outstanding research of its origins and its effects on the brain will be carried out by the brightet scientists now and in the future. This proposal aims to train, in the best possible way, the next generation of epilepsy researchers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32NS045540-15
Application #
9502397
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZNS1)
Program Officer
Weigand, Letitia Alexis
Project Start
2003-07-01
Project End
2019-06-30
Budget Start
2018-07-01
Budget End
2019-06-30
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Irvine
Department
Anatomy/Cell Biology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
046705849
City
Irvine
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92617
Curran, Megan M; Haddad, Elizabeth; Patterson, Katelin P et al. (2018) Epilepsy-predictive magnetic resonance imaging changes following experimental febrile status epilepticus: Are they translatable to the clinic? Epilepsia 59:2005-2018
Stevenson, Rebecca F; Zheng, Jie; Mnatsakanyan, Lilit et al. (2018) Hippocampal CA1 gamma power predicts the precision of spatial memory judgments. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:10148-10153
Bolton, Jessica L; Molet, Jenny; Regev, Limor et al. (2018) Anhedonia Following Early-Life Adversity Involves Aberrant Interaction of Reward and Anxiety Circuits and Is Reversed by Partial Silencing of Amygdala Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Gene. Biol Psychiatry 83:137-147
Pirbhoy, Patricia Salgado; Farris, Shannon; Steward, Oswald (2017) Synaptically driven phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 is differentially regulated at active synapses versus dendrites and cell bodies by MAPK and PI3K/mTOR signaling pathways. Learn Mem 24:341-357
Patterson, Katelin P; Barry, Jeremy M; Curran, Megan M et al. (2017) Enduring Memory Impairments Provoked by Developmental Febrile Seizures Are Mediated by Functional and Structural Effects of Neuronal Restrictive Silencing Factor. J Neurosci 37:3799-3812
Hall, Alicia M; Brennan, Gary P; Nguyen, Tiffany M et al. (2017) The Role of Sirt1 in Epileptogenesis. eNeuro 4:
Curran, Megan M; Sandman, Curt A; Poggi Davis, Elysia et al. (2017) Abnormal dendritic maturation of developing cortical neurons exposed to corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH): Insights into effects of prenatal adversity? PLoS One 12:e0180311
Pirbhoy, Patricia Salgado; Farris, Shannon; Steward, Oswald (2016) Synaptic activation of ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation occurs locally in activated dendritic domains. Learn Mem 23:255-69
Brennan, Gary P; Dey, Deblina; Chen, Yuncai et al. (2016) Dual and Opposing Roles of MicroRNA-124 in Epilepsy Are Mediated through Inflammatory and NRSF-Dependent Gene Networks. Cell Rep 14:2402-12
Barry, Jeremy M; Sakkaki, Sophie; Barriere, Sylvain J et al. (2016) Temporal Coordination of Hippocampal Neurons Reflects Cognitive Outcome Post-febrile Status Epilepticus. EBioMedicine 7:175-90

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