Lack of diversity in science and health professions contributes heavily to health disparities. Yet, the number of minority students entering careers in science and health professions continues to be small, at a time when the gap in health between the races has widened in the US. The goal of the Program described in this proposal is to nurture minority students' interests in science and medicine by enhancing their research capacity through participation in an intense international research training experience. This approach focuses on the students' strengths and abilities rather than seeing minority students as disadvantaged.
Specific aims are: 1) to select, train a cadre of underrepresented minority students in health disparities research in order to motivate them to become important participants in its solution; 2) To establish a mechanism for long-term collaboration between minority trainees and research mentors in partner institutions around the globe, especially in Latin America, that is mutually beneficial, validates the trainees' potential contribution to science, and increases their capacity for research in health disparities. To achieve these aims, students are selected from a large national pool of qualified candidates. Selected students are matched with mentors in Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Ireland, South Africa and Spain who already have a history of collaboration with Mount Sinai researchers through existing global health programs already supported by the NIH Fogarty International Center. Training within this established network ensures that students are paired with mentors who have themselves been trained through Mount Sinai programs and have fruitful research programs. This ensures that all students are closely mentored and integrated into active international research projects. The program has trained 70 students since 2005, 96% of them have completed the program. Evaluation of the program showed that students' careers are significantly enhanced through: publication of research papers (19 papers published and 2 submitted), presentations at international conferences (21 papers presented), 15 fellowships and awards, peer-to-peer mentoring, improved practice of research skills, and continued guidance from international mentors and program director. Twenty-two students received additional fellowships or other awards related to their participation in this program. This research program fosters bi-directional collaboration and continuous, long-term career mentoring between trainees, the program director and the international mentors in a way that emphasizes exchange of scientific and cultural knowledge in an atmosphere of support for diversity.

Public Health Relevance

It has been documented that one of the factors that contribute to health disparities is the lack of diversity among scientists and health professionals. This proposal requests the continuation of a program that provides outstanding international research training opportunities for minority students. The program has experienced great achievements, including the long-term mentoring of students who have participated in the program.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Type
Minority International Research Training Grants (FIC) (T37)
Project #
5T37MD001452-12
Application #
8990374
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMD1-RN (06))
Program Officer
Berzon, Richard
Project Start
2005-07-08
Project End
2018-12-31
Budget Start
2016-01-01
Budget End
2016-12-31
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
$241,555
Indirect Cost
$16,559
Name
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
078861598
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10029
McGee, Sasha A; Claudio, Luz (2018) Nativity as a Determinant of Health Disparities Among Children. J Immigr Minor Health 20:517-528
Quiller, Grant; Mérida-Ortega, Ángel; Rothenberg, Stephen J et al. (2018) Dietary flavonoids improve urinary arsenic elimination among Mexican women. Nutr Res 55:65-71
Fontes Marx, Mayara; London, Leslie; Müller, Alex (2018) Missing knowledge of gendered power relations among non-governmental organisations doing right to health work: a case study from South Africa. BMC Int Health Hum Rights 18:33
Martin, Marlene (2018) Crossing Borders. N Engl J Med 379:906-907
Ortega, Jose Antonio; Arencibia, Jose M; La Sala, Giuseppina et al. (2017) Pharmacophore Identification and Scaffold Exploration to Discover Novel, Potent, and Chemically Stable Inhibitors of Acid Ceramidase in Melanoma Cells. J Med Chem 60:5800-5815
Fisher, Andrew T; López-Carrillo, Lizbeth; Gamboa-Loira, Brenda et al. (2017) Standards for arsenic in drinking water: Implications for policy in Mexico. J Public Health Policy 38:395-406
Ortega-García, Juan A; López-Hernández, Fernando A; Cárceles-Álvarez, Alberto et al. (2017) Childhood cancer in small geographical areas and proximity to air-polluting industries. Environ Res 156:63-73
Herrera, Aubrey V; Benjet, Corina; Méndez, Enrique et al. (2017) How Mental Health Interviews Conducted Alone, in the Presence of an Adult, a Child or Both Affects Adolescents' Reporting of Psychological Symptoms and Risky Behaviors. J Youth Adolesc 46:417-428
Cárceles-Álvarez, Alberto; Ortega-García, Juan A; López-Hernández, Fernando A et al. (2017) Spatial clustering of childhood leukaemia with the integration of the Paediatric Environmental History. Environ Res 156:605-612
Villalona, Seiichi; Glover-López, Guillermo; Ortega-García, Juan Antonio et al. (2017) R248G cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mutation in three siblings presenting with recurrent acute pancreatitis and reproductive issues: a case series. J Med Case Rep 11:42

Showing the most recent 10 out of 42 publications