The Caribbean, Central and South America network for HIV epidemiology (CCASAnet) is an established and productive network within the International epidemiologic Databases to Evaluate AIDS (leDEA) program. CCASAnet was created in 2006 during the first leDEA funding cycle and has brought together clinical, statistical epidemiologic, and informatics resources from HIV clinical care and research sites in Port-au-Prince, Haiti; Mexico City, Mexico; Tegucigalpa, Honduras; Lima, Peru; Buenos Aires, Argentina; Santiago, Chile; and Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, and Sao Paulo, Brazil, along with a coordinating center in Nashville, USA. Together, the members of the CCASAnet collaboration respond to scientific opportunities arising in the region and across HIV research networks worldwide. The CCASAnet Data Coordinating Center at Vanderbilt University (VDCC) manages the CCASAnet consortium and works to harmonize and analyze the complex databases generated by participating sites. The VDCC also provides mentoring and education to enhance clinical research and data management capabilities at CCASAnet sites, promote junior researchers, and catalyze ongoing growth of scientific leadership in the region. Over the next five years, CCASAnet will evaluate clinical outcomes and complications related to HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy in the region, and determine the impact of infections other than HIV, particularly tuberculosis, hepatitis, human papillomavirus, and dengue. CCASAnet studies will investigate non-communicable diseases such as cancer and heart disease, regional trends in the HIV epidemic and its impact on vulnerable populations, and other issues of public health importance in Latin America. Additionally, studies will address factors uniquely related to children, adolescents, and young adults with HIV. We will continue to develop and apply innovative biostatistics and informatics methods, grow our productive collaborations with other IeDEA regions, and provide leadership in the site assessment and data harmonization initiatives. Through these activities, CCASAnet 3.0 will help advance both the science of HIV epidemiology and the information science that underpins international research collaboration.

Public Health Relevance

The project seeks to articulate contemporary research questions that are important to the dynamics of the global HIV epidemic and other infectious diseases within CCASAnet consortium countries. The proposed research will increase the understanding of similarities and differences in patterns of HIV care and disease outcomes in the Caribbean and Latin America, and will address issues that are also compelling in other regional settings.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01AI069923-16
Application #
9967984
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Zimand, Lori B
Project Start
2006-06-15
Project End
2021-06-30
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
16
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
079917897
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37232
Guiteau Moise, Colette; Rivera, Vanessa R; Hennessey, Kelly A et al. (2018) A Successful Model of Expedited Antiretroviral Therapy for Clinically Stable Patients Living With HIV in Haiti. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 79:70-76
Caro-Vega, Yanink; Belaunzarán-Zamudio, Pablo F; Crabtree-Ramírez, Brenda E et al. (2018) Durability of Efavirenz Compared With Boosted Protease Inhibitor-Based Regimens in Antiretroviral-Naïve Patients in the Caribbean and Central and South America. Open Forum Infect Dis 5:ofy004
Parcesepe, Angela M; Mugglin, Catrina; Nalugoda, Fred et al. (2018) Screening and management of mental health and substance use disorders in HIV treatment settings in low- and middle-income countries within the global IeDEA consortium. J Int AIDS Soc 21:e25101
Rebeiro, Peter F; Howe, Chanelle J; Rogers, William B et al. (2018) The relationship between adverse neighborhood socioeconomic context and HIV continuum of care outcomes in a diverse HIV clinic cohort in the Southern United States. AIDS Care 30:1426-1434
IeDEA and COHERE Cohort Collaborations (2018) Global Trends in CD4 Cell Count at the Start of Antiretroviral Therapy: Collaborative Study of Treatment Programs. Clin Infect Dis 66:893-903
Caro-Vega, Y; Belaunzarán-Zamudio, P F; Crabtree-Ramírez, B et al. (2018) Trends in proportion of older HIV-infected people in care in Latin America and the Caribbean: a growing challenge. Epidemiol Infect 146:1308-1311
Caro-Vega, Yanink; Schultze, Anna; W Efsen, Anne Marie et al. (2018) Differences in response to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients being treated for tuberculosis in Eastern Europe, Western Europe and Latin America. BMC Infect Dis 18:191
Bakal, David R; Coelho, Lara E; Luz, Paula M et al. (2018) Obesity following ART initiation is common and influenced by both traditional and HIV-/ART-specific risk factors. J Antimicrob Chemother 73:2177-2185
De Boni, Raquel B; Peratikos, Meridith B; Shepherd, Bryan E et al. (2018) Is substance use associated with HIV cascade outcomes in Latin America? PLoS One 13:e0194228
Oh, Eric J; Shepherd, Bryan E; Lumley, Thomas et al. (2018) Considerations for analysis of time-to-event outcomes measured with error: Bias and correction with SIMEX. Stat Med 37:1276-1289

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