Toronto RCC Application: """"""""From bench to bedside to curbside"""""""" The objective of this submission is to improve the clinical outcomes of critically ill patients who require resuscitation in the out-of-hospital setting. The proposal presents a plan to accelerate the translation of basic science discoveries from the laboratory to the """"""""curbside"""""""" by setting up a dynamic infrastructure of scientists, paramedics, administrators, ethicists, and physicians who will develop and test innovative therapies.
The specific aims of this proposal are: 1) To develop a multidisciplinary team of scientists with expertise in basic science, critical care, outcomes, medical error, knowledge translation, simulation, and clinical evaluative research who have the requisite skills to identify the most promising new therapies, to efficiently perform clinical trials to test these therapies, and then to translate these findings to the broader medical community. 2) To establish a partnership of teaching hospitals, University, and large regional Emergency Medical Services (EMS; Regional Land EMS and Provincial Air Ambulance Systems). This partnership serves a population of over 8 million with an annual call volume of over 800,000 including over 5,000 cardiac arrests and over 2,000 severely injured adult and pediatric trauma patients. These patients will form the catchment population to test specific resuscitation protocols in the context of a large multi-institutional network. 3) To use a unique mobile, paramedic-specific human patient simulator as a tool to test the feasibility of protocols, and train paramedics with respect to the therapeutic strategies that will be tested in the out-of-hospital setting. 4) To develop a program, which will train the next generation of investigators in research skills related to resuscitation medicine.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01HL077872-02
Application #
6943435
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1-CSR-G (M1))
Program Officer
Hoke, Tracey R
Project Start
2004-09-01
Project End
2009-04-30
Budget Start
2005-07-01
Budget End
2006-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$206,675
Indirect Cost
Name
St. Michael's Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
208188391
City
Toronto
State
ON
Country
Canada
Zip Code
M5 1-W8
Pollack, Ross A; Brown, Siobhan P; Rea, Thomas et al. (2018) Impact of Bystander Automated External Defibrillator Use on Survival and Functional Outcomes in Shockable Observed Public Cardiac Arrests. Circulation 137:2104-2113
Buick, Jason E; Drennan, Ian R; Scales, Damon C et al. (2018) Improving Temporal Trends in Survival and Neurological Outcomes After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 11:e003561
Blewer, Audrey L; McGovern, Shaun K; Schmicker, Robert H et al. (2018) Gender Disparities Among Adult Recipients of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Public. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 11:e004710
Hansen, Matthew; Schmicker, Robert H; Newgard, Craig D et al. (2018) Time to Epinephrine Administration and Survival From Nonshockable Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Among Children and Adults. Circulation 137:2032-2040
Boutilier, Justin J; Brooks, Steven C; Janmohamed, Alyf et al. (2017) Optimizing a Drone Network to Deliver Automated External Defibrillators. Circulation 135:2454-2465
Landry, Cameron H; Allan, Katherine S; Connelly, Kim A et al. (2017) Sudden Cardiac Arrest during Participation in Competitive Sports. N Engl J Med 377:1943-1953
Lee, Minha; Demirtas, Derya; Buick, Jason E et al. (2017) Increased cardiac arrest survival and bystander intervention in enclosed pedestrian walkway systems. Resuscitation 118:1-7
Wang, Henry E; Prince, David K; Drennan, Ian R et al. (2017) Post-resuscitation arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide and outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 120:113-118
Brooks, Steven C; Schmicker, Robert H; Cheskes, Sheldon et al. (2017) Variability in the initiation of resuscitation attempts by emergency medical services personnel during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 117:102-108
Salcido, David D; Schmicker, Robert H; Buick, Jason E et al. (2017) Compression-to-ventilation ratio and incidence of rearrest-A secondary analysis of the ROC CCC trial. Resuscitation 115:68-74

Showing the most recent 10 out of 97 publications