The objective of this proposal is to improve the diagnosis, treatment and outcome of children with cancer through participation in protocols designed by the Childrens Cancer Groups (CCG). We plan to enter eligible patients on CCG protocols, participate in the development and execution of these protocols, supply materials for and execute biological studies of cancer through CCG, serve as a referral center for other CCG institutions which lack facilities for bone marrow transplantation or for phase I chemotherapy and to perform independent studies which may serve as the basis for future CCG studies. The Children's Hospital Medical Center (CHMC) is the major pediatric medical center in the greater Cincinnati area with a population of 2 million people. CHMC is the only hospital wit pediatric inpatient capabilities within a 50 to 75 mile radius of Cincinnati and is one of the three largest pediatric medical centers, within the United States. There are four medical centers affiliate with CHMC: the University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Children's Hospital of Akron, Akron, OH; the Penn State University Children's Hospital, Hershey, PA; and Scottish Rite Children's Hospital, Atlanta, GA. Combined, they served population areas of another 8 to 10 million people. Together, we have become the second largest contributor of patients to CCG studies. Personnel from CHMC and its affiliates have made many contributions to the administration of the CCG and to its scientific studies. Highlights of this participation include personnel serving as Associate Chair for Leukemia Studies, member of the Executive Committee of the CCG, Chair of the AML strategy Group, Vice Chair of numerous strategy groups and leading study committees. CHMC provides the CCG with one of its oldest and largest pediatric Bone Marrow Transplantation units. This unit has expanded from 5 to 8 beds in the past five years and will be expanded to 12 beds when our new clinical tower is completed in January of 1994. This unit has been particularly active in transplantation of patients with neuroblastoma, acute myeloid leukemia and brain tumors. CHMC also became one of the relatively few phase I institutions during the past five years adding to the CCG's capability to perform these unique and difficult studies. We have also been a leading contributor to cancer biologic studies, the second leading contributor to the Human Tumor Tissue Network and have served as a center for pediatric tumor xenografts which allow completion of additional studies of the biology of these tumors.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Cooperative Clinical Research--Cooperative Agreements (U10)
Project #
5U10CA026126-20
Application #
2607989
Study Section
Cancer Clinical Investigation Review Committee (CCI)
Program Officer
Smith, Malcolm M
Project Start
1979-07-01
Project End
1998-11-30
Budget Start
1997-12-01
Budget End
1998-11-30
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071284913
City
Cincinnati
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
45229
Neudorf, Steven; Sanders, Jean; Kobrinsky, Nathan et al. (2004) Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for children with acute myelocytic leukemia in first remission demonstrates a role for graft versus leukemia in the maintenance of disease-free survival. Blood 103:3655-61
Shamberger, Robert C; LaQuaglia, Michael P; Gebhardt, Mark C et al. (2003) Ewing sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the chest wall: impact of initial versus delayed resection on tumor margins, survival, and use of radiation therapy. Ann Surg 238:563-7; discussion 567-8
Casillas, Jacqueline N; Woods, William G; Hunger, Stephen P et al. (2003) Prognostic implications of t(10;11) translocations in childhood acute myelogenous leukemia: a report from the Children's Cancer Group. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 25:594-600
Davies, Stella M; Bhatia, Smita; Ross, Julie A et al. (2002) Glutathione S-transferase genotypes, genetic susceptibility, and outcome of therapy in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood 100:67-71
Wells, Robert J; Reid, Joel M; Ames, Matthew M et al. (2002) Phase I trial of cisplatin and topotecan in children with recurrent solid tumors: Children's Cancer Group Study 0942. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 24:89-93
Lange, Beverly J; Bostrom, Bruce C; Cherlow, Joel M et al. (2002) Double-delayed intensification improves event-free survival for children with intermediate-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from the Children's Cancer Group. Blood 99:825-33
Ou, Shu Xiao; Han, Dehui; Severson, Richard K et al. (2002) Birth characteristics, maternal reproductive history, hormone use during pregnancy, and risk of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia by immunophenotype (United States). Cancer Causes Control 13:15-25
Cairo, M S; Krailo, M D; Morse, M et al. (2002) Long-term follow-up of short intensive multiagent chemotherapy without high-dose methotrexate ('Orange') in children with advanced non-lymphoblastic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a children's cancer group report. Leukemia 16:594-600
Wells, R J; Arthur, D C; Srivastava, A et al. (2002) Prognostic variables in newly diagnosed children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia: Children's Cancer Group Study 213. Leukemia 16:601-7
Cooper, R; Khakoo, Y; Matthay, K K et al. (2001) Opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome in neuroblastoma: histopathologic features-a report from the Children's Cancer Group. Med Pediatr Oncol 36:623-9

Showing the most recent 10 out of 17 publications