The overall objectives for the Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (PET) Committee of the CALGB are to study population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of new and established anticancer agents in a multi-institutional setting; to introduce new drugs and combinations, including immunomodulatory and cytostatic agents into the CALGB for eventual phase II and III testing; to initiate and conduct a program of mucositis prevention in the CALGB; and to organize educational symposia for the Group on topics in cancer pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. The committee meets twice annually in addition to sponsoring an educational session at each of the full Group meetings. Population pharmacology are ongoing of suramin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, 9-aminocamptothecin, 5-fluorouracil and etoposide. Studies are planned of irinotecan and docetaxel, in addition to two additional studies of paclitaxel with regard to the effects of age and body surface on toxicity and pharmacokinetics, Other special populations to be studied include race (docetaxel and irinotecan) and end-organ dysfunction (gemcitabine, irinotecan). Two novel therapeutic studies involving biologics are planned, including IL-2 in combination with an anti-HER-2 monoclonal antibody and interferon alpha in combination with tamoxifen. Another new initiative is a program to prevent mucositis. The initial study will evaluate the effect of IL-11 on mucositis secondary to cisplatin, 5-FU and leucovorin. Since many of the studies include analysis of pharmacological specimens, the Committee utilizes three core laboratories--at the University of Chicago, the University of Maryland and the University of Tennessee.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Cooperative Clinical Research--Cooperative Agreements (U10)
Project #
5U10CA044691-15
Application #
2894711
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Mooney, Margaret M
Project Start
1986-04-01
Project End
2001-03-31
Budget Start
1999-04-01
Budget End
2000-03-31
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Chicago
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
225410919
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60637
Lewis, Lionel D; Miller, Antonius A; Owzar, Kouros et al. (2013) The relationship of polymorphisms in ABCC2 and SLCO1B3 with docetaxel pharmacokinetics and neutropenia: CALGB 60805 (Alliance). Pharmacogenet Genomics 23:29-33
Lewis, Lionel D; Miller, Antonius A; Rosner, Gary L et al. (2007) A comparison of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of docetaxel between African-American and Caucasian cancer patients: CALGB 9871. Clin Cancer Res 13:3302-11
Klein, Cheri E; Kastrissios, Helen; Miller, Antonius A et al. (2006) Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and adherence to oral topotecan in myelodysplastic syndromes: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 57:199-206
Miller, Antonius A; Rosner, Gary L; Egorin, Merrill J et al. (2004) Prospective evaluation of body surface area as a determinant of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in women with solid tumors: Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study 9763. Clin Cancer Res 10:8325-31
Akerley, Wallace; Herndon, James E; Egorin, Merrill J et al. (2003) Weekly, high-dose paclitaxel in advanced lung carcinoma: a phase II study with pharmacokinetics by the Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Cancer 97:2480-6
Rosner, Gary L; Stadler, Walter; Ratain, Mark J (2002) Randomized discontinuation design: application to cytostatic antineoplastic agents. J Clin Oncol 20:4478-84
Fleming, Gini F; Meropol, Neal J; Rosner, Gary L et al. (2002) A phase I trial of escalating doses of trastuzumab combined with daily subcutaneous interleukin 2: report of cancer and leukemia group B 9661. Clin Cancer Res 8:3718-27
Jodrell, D I; Murray, L S; Hawtof, J et al. (1996) A comparison of methods for limited-sampling strategy design using data from a phase I trial of the anthrapyrazole DuP-941. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 37:356-62
Kearns, C M; Gianni, L; Egorin, M J (1995) Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Semin Oncol 22:16-23
Ratain, M J; Rosner, G; Allen, S L et al. (1995) Population pharmacodynamic study of amonafide: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B study. J Clin Oncol 13:741-7

Showing the most recent 10 out of 20 publications