The goal of this project is to institute a common protocol for advanced semen analysis at multiple clinical sites that will be used to analyze the relationship between the parameters of semen and fertility. The analytic strategy is not simply to characterize the semen of men whose fertility status is well-defined, but to develop new, predictive mathematical relationships between human semen quality and future fertility. The focus will be upon men who are infertility patients, with female partners who have no recognizable fertility problems. This group of men is most likely to provide a range in the parameters of semen needed to establish the mathematical models. First, a protocol for identification of this cohort of infertility patients will be applied. Then a standardized methodology at the multiple sites for analysis of sperm motion and morphology quality assurance. The parameters of sperm numbers, motion and morphology will be analyzed using familiar univariate and also new multivariate statistical approaches to screen for those measures of semen quality that are the most stable within men and which are determined with the greatest accuracy and precision. Then, a formal mathematical analysis of these data will be undertaken to establish the predictive ability of the advanced measures of semen quality with respect to future fertility.

Project Start
1990-04-01
Project End
1995-03-31
Budget Start
1991-04-01
Budget End
1992-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1991
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
094878337
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Gracia, Clarisa R; Sammel, Mary D; Coutifaris, Christos et al. (2005) Occupational exposures and male infertility. Am J Epidemiol 162:729-33
Coutifaris, Christos; Myers, Evan R; Guzick, David S et al. (2004) Histological dating of timed endometrial biopsy tissue is not related to fertility status. Fertil Steril 82:1264-72
Guzick, D S; Overstreet, J W; Factor-Litvak, P et al. (2001) Sperm morphology, motility, and concentration in fertile and infertile men. N Engl J Med 345:1388-93
Guzick, D S; Carson, S A; Coutifaris, C et al. (1999) Efficacy of superovulation and intrauterine insemination in the treatment of infertility. National Cooperative Reproductive Medicine Network. N Engl J Med 340:177-83