Under the direction of its community partners within Baltimore City and Prince George's County, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center proposes to formally establish the """"""""Community Networks Program (CNP): The Johns Hopkins Center to Reduce Cancer Disparities."""""""" The proposed Center arises from an established community-academic practice partnership that has been active across the two counties, in delivery of cancer screening services, and in research. These predominantly African American counties differ in socio economic status, but both experience disproportionate mortality due to breast, cervix and colorectal cancer. The objective of this proposal is to create an infrastructure to support community-driven research that creates training opportunities for early-stage investigators. We propose the following Specific Aims: 1) To establish an Administrative Core to provide leadership for the Center's overall strategic planning, including scientific leader-ship-and-oversight-on using-the-GBPR approach and its core-principles;2) To develop a Community- Outreach Program that leverages existing community outreach initiatives targeted to multiethnic underserved populations in Baltimore City and Prince George's County;3) To implement a Research Program consisting of two projects: a) the Full Research Project, """"""""Evaluating Coaches of Older Adults for Cancer Care and Healthy Behaviors (COACH)"""""""", a randomized controlled trial that compares the effectiveness of trained, participant designated coaches vs. professionally-based navigators, in supporting adherence to cancer screening;and b) the Pilot Educational Research Project, a mixed-methods study that examines knowledge, attitudes and willingness of multiethnic older adults to participate in a cancer-related biospecimen repository;4) To establish a Training Program with the primary goal of increasing the number of qualified health disparity researchers experienced in using CBPR in the context of cancer disparities. The CNP Center at Johns Hopkins will create a sustainable infrastructure for community based participatory research on a large, multiple project, highly collaborative scale, It will increase knowledge of, access to, and utilization of beneficial biomedical and behavioral procedures related to cancer in areas ranging from prevention to early detection, diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
3U54CA153710-02S1
Application #
8322868
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-PCRB-G (M1))
Program Officer
Ogunbiyi, Peter
Project Start
2010-09-03
Project End
Budget Start
2011-09-01
Budget End
2012-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$57,991
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Marshall, Jessie Kimbrough; Mbah, Olive M; Ford, Jean G et al. (2016) Effect of Patient Navigation on Breast Cancer Screening Among African American Medicare Beneficiaries: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Gen Intern Med 31:68-76
Mbah, Olive; Ford, Jean G; Qiu, Miaozhen et al. (2015) Mobilizing social support networks to improve cancer screening: the COACH randomized controlled trial study design. BMC Cancer 15:907
Hussain, Tanvir; Chang, Hsien-Yen; Veenstra, Christine M et al. (2015) Collaboration Between Surgeons and Medical Oncologists and Outcomes for Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer. J Oncol Pract 11:e388-97
Wenzel, Jennifer A; Mbah, Olive; Xu, Jiayun et al. (2015) A Model of Cancer Clinical Trial Decision-making Informed by African-American Cancer Patients. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities 2:192-9
Hararah, Mohammad Khalid; Pollack, Craig Evan; Garza, Mary A et al. (2015) The Relationship Between Education and Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing Among Urban African American Medicare Beneficiaries. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities 2:176-83
Horne, Hisani N; Phelan-Emrick, Darcy F; Pollack, Craig E et al. (2015) Effect of patient navigation on colorectal cancer screening in a community-based randomized controlled trial of urban African American adults. Cancer Causes Control 26:239-246
Hussain, Tanvir; Chang, Hsien-Yen; Veenstra, Christine M et al. (2015) Fragmentation in specialist care and stage III colon cancer. Cancer 121:3316-24
Bone, Lee R; Edington, Kristen; Rosenberg, Jessica et al. (2013) Building a navigation system to reduce cancer disparities among urban Black older adults. Prog Community Health Partnersh 7:209-18
Martinez, Kathryn A; Pollack, Craig E; Phelan, Darcy F et al. (2013) Gender differences in correlates of colorectal cancer screening among Black Medicare beneficiaries in Baltimore. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 22:1037-42
Wilson-Frederick, Shondelle M; Williams, Carla D; Garza, Mary A et al. (2011) Association of secondhand smoke exposure with nicotine dependence among Black smokers. Addict Behav 36:412-5