The aim of Virginia Commonwealth University's (VCU) competitive renewal application for a SCCPRIR is to continue the critical infrastructure, collaborations and synergy for clinical and translational research on the causes and treatment of infertility in the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility in the U.S. The SCCPRIR is housed at VCU (Drs. John Nestler and Jerome Strauss) and the consortium is at Pennsylvania State University (Penn State;Dr. Richard Legro). The three Key Projects and the Pilot Project all focus on the contributions of insulin resistance and heredity to infertility in PCOS. Project I (Dr. Legro) will assess if genetic marker D19S884 identifies young girls at increased risk to develop PCOS, and the utility of this marker in identifying girls with premature pubarche who would respond to metformin to prevent progression to PCOS. Project II (Dr. Nestler) proposes a pharmacogenetic study to assess the impact of genotype variation of SNP_rs8111669 in gene STK11, or SNPs in other candidate genes identified by Project III, on ovulatory response to metformin. Correlating in vitro studies will determine the influence of SNP_rs9111699 genotype on metformin response in cultured human theca cells and hepatocytes. Continuing human genetic studies that have been pivotal in identifying a PCOS susceptibility gene (D19S884), Project III will find the determinants and identify the effects of this genetic marker. It will also investigate candidate genes for PCOS other than D19S884, and will extend the genetic analysis from PCOS (a qualitative trait) to PCOS-associated quantitative traits. The SCCPRIR will be supported by a strong Administrative Core that will coordinate research activities and provide centralized processing of samples, assays, recruitment, advertising, and other functions necessary for the successful operation of the SCCPRIR. This application for renewal of the SCCPRIR is particularly well timed given VCU's recent recruitment of a new Dean of the School of Medicine (Dr. Strauss) with new resources for support of research;commitment to research (in particular in Women's Health), establishment of a CTSA, and the NIH Roadmap;and demonstrated success in increasing NIH funding.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54HD034449-15
Application #
8081237
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1-DSR-L (54))
Program Officer
De Paolo, Louis V
Project Start
1996-12-01
Project End
2013-03-31
Budget Start
2011-04-01
Budget End
2012-03-31
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$373,187
Indirect Cost
Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
105300446
City
Richmond
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
23298
Gorsic, Lidija K; Kosova, Gulum; Werstein, Brian et al. (2017) Pathogenic Anti-Müllerian Hormone Variants in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 102:2862-2872
Legro, Richard S; Kunselman, Allen R; Stetter, Christy M et al. (2017) Normal Pubertal Development in Daughters of Women With PCOS: A Controlled Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 102:122-131
Ketefian, Aline; Jones, Michelle R; Krauss, Ronald M et al. (2016) Association study of androgen signaling pathway genes in polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 105:467-73.e4
Tee, Meng Kian; Speek, Mart; Legeza, Balázs et al. (2016) Alternative splicing of DENND1A, a PCOS candidate gene, generates variant 2. Mol Cell Endocrinol 434:25-35
Dumesic, Daniel A; Oberfield, Sharon E; Stener-Victorin, Elisabet et al. (2015) Scientific Statement on the Diagnostic Criteria, Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Molecular Genetics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Endocr Rev 36:487-525
Hayes, M Geoffrey; Urbanek, Margrit; Ehrmann, David A et al. (2015) Genome-wide association of polycystic ovary syndrome implicates alterations in gonadotropin secretion in European ancestry populations. Nat Commun 6:7502
Brower, Meredith A; Jones, Michelle R; Rotter, Jerome I et al. (2015) Further investigation in europeans of susceptibility variants for polycystic ovary syndrome discovered in genome-wide association studies of Chinese individuals. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 100:E182-6
Du, Ping; Camacho, Fabian; McCall-Hosenfeld, Jennifer et al. (2015) Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Among Adults and Children in 5 US States. J Public Health Manag Pract 21:573-83
Feiner, John R; Gropper, Michael A; Toy, Pearl et al. (2015) A Clinical Trial to Detect Subclinical Transfusion-induced Lung Injury during Surgery. Anesthesiology 123:126-35
McAllister, Jan M; Legro, Richard S; Modi, Bhavi P et al. (2015) Functional genomics of PCOS: from GWAS to molecular mechanisms. Trends Endocrinol Metab 26:118-24

Showing the most recent 10 out of 153 publications