The mission of the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) is to conduct research designed to identify the best combinations of HIV prevention interventions to prevent HIV infection in populations at the highest risk for this infection. The HPTN will be led by Drs. Wafaa EI-Sadr, Columbia University, and Myron S. Cohen, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and supported by experienced operations, laboratory and statistical and data centers. The HPTN will address and support the two research Priority Areas in order to achieve the following eight Specific Aims:
Specific Aims for Priority Area 1: Integrate Strategies to Prevent HIV Infection:
Aim 1 : To develop an integrated strategy to prevent HIV infection in young women in Southern Africa;
Aim 2 : To develop integrated strategies to prevent HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM); Sub-aim 2a: To identify an integrated strategy to prevent HIV acquisition in HIV-uninfected MSM and transgender women in the Americas; Sub-aim 2b: To identify an integrated strategy to prevent HIV transmission from HIV-infected MSM in the United States (U.S.);
Aim 3 : To develop an integrated strategy to prevent HIV infection in injection drug users (IDUs) in Eastern Europe and Asia;
Aim 4 : To implement an integrated strategy to virtually eliminate (<1%) HIV transmission in discordant couples in sub-Saharan Africa {SSA};
Aim 5 : To develop methods to engage MSM in SSA in prevention research, paving the way for development of an integrated strategy to prevent HIV infection in this population Specific Aims for Priority Area 2: Pre-exposure Prophylaxis {PrEP}:
Aim 6 : To evaluate the efficacy of an ARV regimen containing maraviroc (MVC) for PrEP;
Aim 7 : To develop new agents for PrEP with favorable profiles, including long lasting agents;
Aim 8 : To develop pharmacostatistical models to define the role of new agents for PrEP.

Public Health Relevance

The research proposed by the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) aims to combine known interventions and identify new ones to stop the transmission of HIV infection with the goal of inspiring changes in public health policy and practice, and to ending the HIV epidemic.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project with Complex Structure Cooperative Agreement (UM1)
Project #
5UM1AI068619-10
Application #
8975591
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Gilbreath, Michael J
Project Start
2006-06-01
Project End
2020-11-30
Budget Start
2015-12-01
Budget End
2016-11-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Family Health International
Department
Type
DUNS #
067180786
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27701
Eshleman, Susan H; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Sivay, Mariya V et al. (2018) Performance of the BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay for identifying acute HIV infection. J Clin Virol 99-100:67-70
Tolley, Elizabeth E; Taylor, Jamilah; Pack, Allison et al. (2018) The Role of Financial Incentives Along the Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Continuum: A Qualitative Sub-study of the HPTN 065 (TLC-Plus) Study. AIDS Behav 22:245-257
Bock, Peter; Jennings, Karen; Vermaak, Redwaan et al. (2018) Incidence of Tuberculosis Among HIV-Positive Individuals Initiating Antiretroviral Treatment at Higher CD4 Counts in the HPTN 071 (PopART) Trial in South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 77:93-101
Stoner, Marie C D; Edwards, Jessie K; Miller, William C et al. (2018) Does Partner Selection Mediate the Relationship Between School Attendance and HIV/Herpes Simplex Virus-2 Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in South Africa: An Analysis of HIV Prevention Trials Network 068 Data. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 79:20-27
Sivay, Mariya V; Hudelson, Sarah E; Wang, Jing et al. (2018) HIV-1 diversity among young women in rural South Africa: HPTN 068. PLoS One 13:e0198999
Salazar-Austin, N; Kulich, M; Chingono, A et al. (2018) Age-Related Differences in Socio-demographic and Behavioral Determinants of HIV Testing and Counseling in HPTN 043/NIMH Project Accept. AIDS Behav 22:569-579
Sabapathy, Kalpana; Hensen, Bernadette; Varsaneux, Olivia et al. (2018) The cascade of care following community-based detection of HIV in sub-Saharan Africa - A systematic review with 90-90-90 targets in sight. PLoS One 13:e0200737
Riddler, Sharon A; Zheng, Lu; Durand, Christine M et al. (2018) Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Impact of the Broadly Neutralizing HIV-1 Monoclonal Antibody VRC01 on HIV-1 Persistence in Individuals on Effective ART. Open Forum Infect Dis 5:ofy242
Fogel, Jessica M; Sandfort, Theodorus; Zhang, Yinfeng et al. (2018) Accuracy of Self-Reported HIV Status Among African Men and Transgender Women Who Have Sex with Men Who were Screened for Participation in a Research Study: HPTN 075. AIDS Behav :
Mitchell, Kate M; Dimitrov, Dobromir; Hughes, James P et al. (2018) In what circumstances could nondaily preexposure prophylaxis for HIV substantially reduce program costs? AIDS 32:809-818

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