The activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) may be altered by calcium or by phosphorylation of serines in the cPLA2 molecule. Activation of TLR4 receptors or surface receptors by sphingosine 1 phosphate may signal for phosphorylation of cPLA2. Binding of lipopolysaccharide to TLR4 results in phosphorylation of cPLA2 by MAP Kinases. This activation of MAP Kinases is mediated by both MyD88 and by TRIF activated through TLR4. Ongoing studies include the study of cPLA2 activation by lipid mediators such as sphingosine 1-phosphate.
Qi, Hai-Yan; Daniels, Mathew P; Liu, Yueqin et al. (2011) A cytosolic phospholipase A2-initiated lipid mediator pathway induces autophagy in macrophages. J Immunol 187:5286-92 |
Qi, Hai-Yan; Shelhamer, James H (2005) Toll-like receptor 4 signaling regulates cytosolic phospholipase A2 activation and lipid generation in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages. J Biol Chem 280:38969-75 |
Huang, Xiuli; Pawliczak, Rafal; Yao, Xiang-Lan et al. (2003) Characterization of the human p11 promoter sequence. Gene 310:133-42 |
Huang, Xiu-li; Pawliczak, Rafal; Yao, Xiang-lan et al. (2003) Interferon-gamma induces p11 gene and protein expression in human epithelial cells through interferon-gamma-activated sequences in the p11 promoter. J Biol Chem 278:9298-308 |