The extracellular matrix proteins of the bones and teeth are key elements in the structue and metabolism of these tissues. The goal of this project is to study matrix proteins specific to each mineralizing skeletal tissue in order to understand their molecular structure and biological function. Analytical procedures (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting, specific dye-binding, RIA, ELISA, etc.) have been developed to quantitate the levels of bone specific noncollagenous proteins in (a) surgical specimens of bony tissue (osteonectin, bone sialoprotein and bone proteoglycan) and (b) serum (osteonectin). Changes in the noncollagenous protein profile with age and variety of bone (and tooth) diseases have been observed in man and several animal models. Recent developments in monclonal antibody production against osteonectin suggest that a family of related proteins similar to bone osteonectin may exist in tissue culture.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01DE000074-13
Application #
4692598
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Dental & Craniofacial Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
von Marschall, Zofia; Fisher, Larry W (2010) Dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) is cleaved into its two natural dentin matrix products by three isoforms of bone morphogenetic protein-1 (BMP1). Matrix Biol 29:295-303
Jain, Alka; Fisher, Larry W; Fedarko, Neal S (2008) Bone sialoprotein binding to matrix metalloproteinase-2 alters enzyme inhibition kinetics. Biochemistry 47:5986-95
Inkson, Colette A; Ono, Mitsuaki; Kuznetsov, Sergei A et al. (2008) TGF-beta1 and WISP-1/CCN-4 can regulate each other's activity to cooperatively control osteoblast function. J Cell Biochem 104:1865-78
Adams, J; Fantner, G E; Fisher, L W et al. (2008) Molecular energy dissipation in nanoscale networks of Dentin Matrix Protein 1 is strongly dependent on ion valence. Nanotechnology 19:384008
Bellahcene, Akeila; Castronovo, Vincent; Ogbureke, Kalu U E et al. (2008) Small integrin-binding ligand N-linked glycoproteins (SIBLINGs): multifunctional proteins in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 8:212-26
Ogbureke, Kalu U E; Fisher, Larry W (2007) SIBLING expression patterns in duct epithelia reflect the degree of metabolic activity. J Histochem Cytochem 55:403-9
de Vega, Susana; Iwamoto, Tsutomu; Nakamura, Takashi et al. (2007) TM14 is a new member of the fibulin family (fibulin-7) that interacts with extracellular matrix molecules and is active for cell binding. J Biol Chem 282:30878-88
Ogbureke, Kalu U E; Nikitakis, Nikolaos G; Warburton, Gary et al. (2007) Up-regulation of SIBLING proteins and correlation with cognate MMP expression in oral cancer. Oral Oncol 43:920-32
Fantner, Georg E; Adams, Jonathan; Turner, Patricia et al. (2007) Nanoscale ion mediated networks in bone: osteopontin can repeatedly dissipate large amounts of energy. Nano Lett 7:2491-8
Nam, Jeong-Seok; Suchar, Adam M; Kang, Mi-Jin et al. (2006) Bone sialoprotein mediates the tumor cell-targeted prometastatic activity of transforming growth factor beta in a mouse model of breast cancer. Cancer Res 66:6327-35

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