The Histopathology Core of the NEI, a CLIA licensed facility, is devoted to supporting the patient care, vision research, and mission of the NEI and other collaborative institutes at the NIH. This consists of processing human tissues (mainly ocular tissues) removed in surgeries and collected at autopsies. The Core grosses the tissues, sections and stains slides for light and/or transmission electron microscopy. The Core also performs cytology examination of ocular fluids. The Histopathology Core serves the Clinical Branch and all NEI laboratories under the NEI Intramural Research Program, as well as other NIH institutes, which conduct research involving ocular and related tissues and fluids. In addition, the Core receives clinical and experimental specimens submitted by clinicians and investigators outside NIH (USA and abroad) for diagnosis, consultation or collaboration. During FY14, the Histopathology Core received and processed approximately 4044 specimens and yielded over 5100 slides stained. Additionally, the laboratory processed case materials sent for ultrastructure, which produced 3717 electron microscopic images. This fiscal year, 65 clinical cases were also received and processed. The patient specimens produced 1722 histological slides and 115 electronic microscopic images. There are over 20 publications that include work performed by the Core. Although about 95% of our effort is devoted to NEI duties, the Histopathology Core also performs services for research projects from other institutes, universities, physicians and researchers inside and outside the NIH. The core follows the guidelines for the conduct of research in the intramural research program at the NIH and other standards set by the NIH.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Scientific Cores Intramural Research (ZIC)
Project #
1ZICEY000461-07
Application #
8938505
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Eye Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Dong, Fei; Jin, Xueting; Boettler, Michelle A et al. (2018) A Mouse Model of Schnyder Corneal Dystrophy with the N100S Point Mutation. Sci Rep 8:10219
Wang, Herui; Shepard, Matthew J; Zhang, Chao et al. (2018) Deletion of the von Hippel-Lindau Gene in Hemangioblasts Causes Hemangioblastoma-like Lesions in Murine Retina. Cancer Res 78:1266-1274
Campos, Maria Mercedes; Abu-Asab, Mones S (2017) Loss of endothelial planar cell polarity and cellular clearance mechanisms in age-related macular degeneration. Ultrastruct Pathol 41:312-319
Chwiki, Sarah; Campos, Maria Mercedes; McLaughlin, Mary E et al. (2017) Adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy on liver hepatocytes and endothelium in HIV patients: An ultrastructural perspective. Ultrastruct Pathol 41:186-195
Wang, Xu; Zhao, Lian; Zhang, Jun et al. (2016) Requirement for Microglia for the Maintenance of Synaptic Function and Integrity in the Mature Retina. J Neurosci 36:2827-42
Hinshaw, Samuel J H; Ogbeifun, Osato; Wandu, Wambui S et al. (2016) Digoxin Inhibits Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis in Mice, but Causes Severe Retinal Degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 57:1441-7
Sun, Xun; Park, James H; Gumerson, Jessica et al. (2016) Loss of RPGR glutamylation underlies the pathogenic mechanism of retinal dystrophy caused by TTLL5 mutations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:E2925-34
Ma, Wenxin; Wong, Wai T (2016) Aging Changes in Retinal Microglia and their Relevance to Age-related Retinal Disease. Adv Exp Med Biol 854:73-8
May-Simera, Helen L; Gumerson, Jessica D; Gao, Chun et al. (2016) Loss of MACF1 Abolishes Ciliogenesis and Disrupts Apicobasal Polarity Establishment in the Retina. Cell Rep 17:1399-1413
Wang, Yujuan; Hanus, Jakub W; Abu-Asab, Mones S et al. (2016) NLRP3 Upregulation in Retinal Pigment Epithelium in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Int J Mol Sci 17:

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