Base-isolation of structures can provide an effective and economic strategy to mitigate the effects of earthquakes. The Resilient-Friction Base Isolator (R-FBI) is composed of a set of flat rings which can slide on each other with a rubber core (with or without a central steel rod). The rubber core distributes the lateral base displacement and velocity across the height of the isolator and carries no gravity loads. The interfacial friction force acts both as the structural fuse and as an energy absorber. This system combines the beneficial effect of friction damping with that of the resiliency of rubber. The objective of this research is to verify the performance of the R-FBI by means of shaker table tests. The R-FBI will be incorporated into the base of a 1/3-scaled 5-story steel frame on a shaker table. Realistic ground motions are simulated and the performance of the R-FBI system in limiting the structural response will be evaluated. The shaker table tests are necessary to verify previous analytical modeling and to evaluate unexpected problems that may exist in implementing this isolation scheme in practice. The successful completion of this research will provide the structural engineer with a simple, cost effective isolation system that can be used to save lives and protect structures and equipment during medium to large intensity earthquakes.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation (CMMI)
Application #
8702724
Program Officer
name not available
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1987-07-15
Budget End
1990-06-30
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1987
Total Cost
$209,950
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112