The principal objective of this exploratory research program is to develop a new approach for the study of geologically important amorphous materials such as glasses. The methodology involves a combination of high-pressure diamond anvil techniques and site selective laser spectroscopy. The study will utilize synthetic analogues of common silicates and aluminosilicates that are doped with low concentrations of probe ions such as Cr3+ or Eu3+. The resultant data will be used to elucidate the pressure-induced changes in the local coordination environment of these ions and to study the structural mechanisms of high-pressure amorphization. Results of the research may ultimately find application in elucidating the chemical and physical behavior of silicate melts within the Earth's interior.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Earth Sciences (EAR)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
9311543
Program Officer
Maryellen Cameron
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1993-09-01
Budget End
1995-08-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
$28,760
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715