Variations in trace element distributions at mid-ocean ridges have often been used to constrain parameters such as melting source compositions, depth and degree of melting, and size and shape of source regions. Traditional trace element models assume some model of the melting process that, in general, do not include either the physics of magma migration or trace element transport. The purpose of this research is to investigate and quantify to what degree observable trace elements to varying parameters such as flow regime, sensitive is the behavior of trace element distribution can distinguish between different potential mantel processes. The behavior of arbitrary initial trace element distributions can be calculated for a range of physically consistent models governing the flow of melt and solid in the mantle. The following questions will be addresses. How sensitive is the behavior of trace elements to varying parameters such as flow regime, degree of melting, source characteristics, porosity/permeability structure? Can these parameters be recovered from trace element distribution observed at the surface? What are the errors in the parameters recovered using more traditional melting models?

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Ocean Sciences (OCE)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
9012572
Program Officer
Bilal U. Haq
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1991-03-15
Budget End
1992-02-29
Support Year
Fiscal Year
1990
Total Cost
$43,201
Indirect Cost
Name
Columbia University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10027