The specific aims of this predoctoral thesis research is to estimate the association between stages of drug use (i.e., nicotine, alcohol, marijuana and cocaine) and suicide ideation and attempts, within the context of a longitudinal study of young adults who originally were recruited and assessed as an epidemiological sample. The conceptual framework is oriented by the life-span developmental concepts of Kellam and Ensminger (1980), with elaboration of social context of the type espoused by Szapocznik and Coatsworth (1999).
These specific aims will be studied with a prospective research design that involved repeated annual assessments of the 2,311 participating youths between their entry to first grade and age 14 years. They are now being followed up as young adults, with standardized assessments of drug disorders, suicide ideation and attempts, as well as possible mediators, e.g. depression and aggression. Statistical models used to estimate the associations will include GLM with a logistic link, survival analysis, latent trait models, and latent transition models. A power analysis is included as part of the proposal, as well as an overview of alternative procedures, weaknesses and counterbalancing strengths.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31DA014454-01
Application #
6406347
Study Section
Human Development Research Subcommittee (NIDA)
Program Officer
Erinoff, Lynda
Project Start
2001-08-20
Project End
Budget Start
2001-08-20
Budget End
2002-08-19
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$37,008
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
045911138
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Wilcox, Holly C; Storr, Carla L; Breslau, Naomi (2009) Posttraumatic stress disorder and suicide attempts in a community sample of urban american young adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 66:305-11
Wilcox, Holly C; Kellam, Sheppard G; Brown, C Hendricks et al. (2008) The impact of two universal randomized first- and second-grade classroom interventions on young adult suicide ideation and attempts. Drug Alcohol Depend 95 Suppl 1:S60-73
Wilcox, Holly C; Storr, Carla L; Benoit, Mike Z et al. (2005) Ethnicity as manifest in drug-specific vocabulary and subsequent risk of starting cannabis use in early adolescence. Ethn Dis 15:485-91
Wilcox, Holly C; Anthony, James C (2004) Child and adolescent clinical features as forerunners of adult-onset major depressive disorder: retrospective evidence from an epidemiological sample. J Affect Disord 82:9-20