The purpose of the proposed research is to investigate the methods used to assess working memory in a clinical setting versus those used in traditional laboratory settings. Researchers in both areas discuss working memory using the same terminology, yet they use different methods to assess working memory function. It would be more efficient to establish a common method of measurement for both settings. The study will be a collaborative effort between members of the cognitive and clinical faculty/students. In the proposed study a large sample of undergraduates would be asked to complete psychometric indices of working memory, (e.g., subcomponents of the Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale and Weschler Memory Scale), as well as laboratory measures (e.g., operation-word span task). In addition, we will administer tasks used to measure general fluid intelligence in order to create a criterion construct that will help to discriminate between the various WM tasks. The outcome of this research could be useful for clinicians in diagnosis and treatment. Furthermore, the proposed research can help to bridge the gap between basic and applied research. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31MH076715-01A2
Application #
7230790
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-HOP-U (29))
Program Officer
Rubio, Mercedes
Project Start
2006-09-25
Project End
2008-05-24
Budget Start
2006-09-25
Budget End
2007-09-24
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$27,520
Indirect Cost
Name
Louisiana State University A&M Col Baton Rouge
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
075050765
City
Baton Rouge
State
LA
Country
United States
Zip Code
70803
Shelton, Jill Talley; Elliott, Emily M; Matthews, Russell A et al. (2010) The relationships of working memory, secondary memory, and general fluid intelligence: working memory is special. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 36:813-20
Shelton, Jill T; Elliott, Emily M; Lynn, Sharon D et al. (2009) The Distracting Effects of a Ringing Cell Phone: An Investigation of the Laboratory and the Classroom Setting. J Environ Psychol 29:513-521
Shelton, Jill T; Elliott, Emily M; Hill, B D et al. (2009) A Comparison of Laboratory and Clinical Working Memory Tests and Their Prediction of Fluid Intelligence. Intelligence 37:283