This research proposal represents an important part of the overall effort to understand protein aggregation associated diseases, including Alzheimer's, Huntington's and Parkinson's Diseases. Protein aggregates and abnormal tissue deposits of normally soluble proteins have been found in the patients suffering from these disease. It is important to understand the structure and function of these aggregates in order to devise methods for diagnosis and cures for these diseases. This proposal addresses studying the structure of amyloid fibrils, a type of aggregate, which is associated with Alzheimer's Disease. Analytical techniques including hydrogen deuterium exchange mass spectrometry and microscale separation techniques will be utilized to define the hydrogen bonding and extent of beta-sheet network in the amyloid fibrils present in Alzheimer's Disease.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
1F32AG005869-01
Application #
6055354
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-MDCN-2 (01))
Program Officer
Oliver, Eugene J
Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
Budget Start
1999-12-01
Budget End
2000-11-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Tennessee Knoxville
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
City
Knoxville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37996
Kheterpal, Indu; Chen, Maolian; Cook, Kelsey D et al. (2006) Structural differences in Abeta amyloid protofibrils and fibrils mapped by hydrogen exchange--mass spectrometry with on-line proteolytic fragmentation. J Mol Biol 361:785-95
Kheterpal, Indu; Cook, Kelsey D; Wetzel, Ronald (2006) Hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry analysis of protein aggregates. Methods Enzymol 413:140-66
Kheterpal, Indu; Wetzel, Ronald (2006) Hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry--a window into amyloid structure. Acc Chem Res 39:584-93
Kheterpal, I; Williams, A; Murphy, C et al. (2001) Structural features of the Abeta amyloid fibril elucidated by limited proteolysis. Biochemistry 40:11757-67
Kheterpal, I; Zhou, S; Cook, K D et al. (2000) Abeta amyloid fibrils possess a core structure highly resistant to hydrogen exchange. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:13597-601