Prosopagnosia (from the Greek for 'face' prosopon, and 'ignorance' agnosia) is the clinical name for the condition of impaired face recognition (Bodamer 1947). This condition has become a central focus for research on face perception, and an important test case for the question of the modularity and structure of the visual system more generally. While a large amount of research has investigated the question of whether the visual recognition deficits of prosopagnosic individuals are selective for faces relative to other objects, there has been little study of prosopagnosics' perceptual abilities other than recognition. Yet deficits in perceptual abilities other than recognition could nonetheless cause impairments in recognition for faces. The proposed research seeks to investigate this possibility by testing three hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that prosopagnosic individuals have perceptual deficits in spatial or color vision. The second is that prosopagnosia results from deficits in form perception, and the third is that it results from deficits in texture perception. These hypotheses will be tested using rigorous psychophysics with a group of developmental prosopagnosic individuals. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32EY017245-03
Application #
7484931
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F12A-H (20))
Program Officer
Oberdorfer, Michael
Project Start
2006-09-01
Project End
2009-08-16
Budget Start
2008-09-01
Budget End
2009-08-16
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$48,676
Indirect Cost
Name
Harvard University
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
082359691
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02138
Russell, Richard; Chatterjee, Garga; Nakayama, Ken (2012) Developmental prosopagnosia and super-recognition: no special role for surface reflectance processing. Neuropsychologia 50:334-40
Chen, Haiwen; Russell, Richard; Nakayama, Ken et al. (2010) Crossing the 'uncanny valley': adaptation to cartoon faces can influence perception of human faces. Perception 39:378-86
Russell, Richard; Duchaine, Brad; Nakayama, Ken (2009) Super-recognizers: people with extraordinary face recognition ability. Psychon Bull Rev 16:252-7