We propose to study, theoretically, the contribution of electrostatics to DNA-membrane interactions. The motivation for this work comes from a large experimental effort focused on developing improved, nonviral vectors for gene therapy, by forming cationic liposome-DNA complexes. Experiments indicate that electrostatics determine the complexes' structures and thereby the routes into the nucleus. We plan to study the electrostatic interactions in these systems and specifically address: 1) their relevance to the self-assembled structures; 2) the residual fields which govern the entry into the cell and nucleus; 3) the interplay with membrane and DNA curvature elasticity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32GM019971-02
Application #
6178891
Study Section
Molecular and Cellular Biophysics Study Section (BBCA)
Program Officer
Cassatt, James
Project Start
1999-08-05
Project End
Budget Start
2000-08-05
Budget End
2001-08-04
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$39,232
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Santa Barbara
Department
Physics
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Santa Barbara
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
93106
Schmit, Jeremy; Menes, Rebecca; Pincus, Philip A (2002) Dielectric-induced counterion partitioning and its effect on membrane rigidity. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 66:061502