The goal of this research is to understand the extrinsic influences and intrinsic structures responsible for the function and modulation of the cardiac G protein-gated potassium channel.
The first aim i s to determine whether a phosphatase impacts the function of GIRK channels in a subunit-dependent fashion. The GIRK1/GIRK4 heteromultimer (IKAch) and the GIRK4 homomultimer studied in atrial myocytes from wild-type and GIRK1 knockout mice, respectively, exhibit distinct functional properties, including different susceptibilities to rundown in the cell-attached patch configuration. The hypothesis that a phosphatase exhibiting a relative selectivity for GIRK4 homomultimeric channels is responsible for this difference will be tested. The experiments proposed in this aim could reveal a mechanism whereby cells segregate the functional consequences of parallel branches of a complex signaling cascade.
The second aim i s to develop an expression system involving atrial myocytes lacking GIRK1 or GIRK4 to evaluate channel structure-function relationships in a native setting. Such a system will offer a unique opportunity to perform structure/function analyses of a cardiac ion channel in an environment that normally supports that channel's function.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32HL074618-03
Application #
6932377
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F03B (20))
Program Officer
Meadows, Tawanna
Project Start
2003-08-04
Project End
2006-08-03
Budget Start
2005-08-04
Budget End
2006-08-03
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$57,536
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Pharmacology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
555917996
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Koyrakh, Lev; Roman, Maria I; Brinkmann, Volker et al. (2005) The heart rate decrease caused by acute FTY720 administration is mediated by the G protein-gated potassium channel I. Am J Transplant 5:529-36
Koyrakh, Lev; Lujan, Rafael; Colon, Jose et al. (2005) Molecular and cellular diversity of neuronal G-protein-gated potassium channels. J Neurosci 25:11468-78