The overall objective of this proposal is to provide post-doctoral training while at the same time testing the hypothesis that regulation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) by a novel upstream signaling pathway involving p21 activated kinase (Pakl) is an important element coordinating the state of phosphorylation of important contractile regulatory proteins, including cTnl, MyBP-C, and PLB.
Specific Aim #1 is to determine the levels of phosphorylation of cTnl, MyBP-C, and PLB in isolated rat cardiac ventricular myocytes following activation of the Pak1 pathway by the agonists bradykinin (BK) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) or by adenoviral-mediated over-expression of Pak1.
In Specific Aim #2 the functional changes in myofilament response to Ca2+ and the dynamics of intracellular Ca2+, and shortening are examined as a result of the changes in protein phosphorylation state in myocytes generated in Aim #1.
Specific Aim #3 is to measure the activity of PP2A in cardiomyocytes and co-localization with Pak1. Together these data will provide evidence for a novel pathway of activation of PP2A and a role for concomitant regulation of contractile and intracellular Ca2+ handling.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32HL076984-02
Application #
6899231
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F10 (20))
Program Officer
Meadows, Tawanna
Project Start
2004-05-01
Project End
2006-01-31
Budget Start
2005-05-01
Budget End
2006-01-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$37,847
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Illinois at Chicago
Department
Physiology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
098987217
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60612
Ke, Yunbo; Sheehan, Katherine A; Egom, E Eroume A et al. (2010) Novel bradykinin signaling in adult rat cardiac myocytes through activation of p21-activated kinase. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 298:H1283-9
Sheehan, Katherine A; Ke, Yunbo; Wolska, Beata M et al. (2009) Expression of active p21-activated kinase-1 induces Ca2+ flux modification with altered regulatory protein phosphorylation in cardiac myocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 296:C47-58
Sheehan, Katherine A; Ke, Yunbo; Solaro, R John (2007) p21-Activated kinase-1 and its role in integrated regulation of cardiac contractility. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 293:R963-73