The current research proposal aims to implement new stimuli in an investigation of the underlying neural substrates involved in auditory local and global perceptual organization. To accomplish this goal, we plan to test patients with unilateral lesions to the posterior superior temporal gyrus and the surrounding temporal-parietal association cortex, with special attention to whether lateralization of function occurs as in visual hierarchical processing (namely, biases for right and left hemisphere involvement in global and local processing, respectively). These investigations will be complemented with two follow up experiments: one investigating whether bilateral parietal damage affects attention to global organization (as occurs with similar lesions in visual hierarchical processing) and whether, in neurologically-intact individuals, rTMS over right or left pSTG/TPJ can produce selective deficits in global or local auditory processing, respectively. Together, the proposed studies will provide the applicant with a wealth of novel training opportunities. The current research will also result in a valuable collection of data from convergent approaches to examining brain-behavior relationships necessary for auditory perceptual organization. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
1F32NS055531-01A1X1
Application #
7474839
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F12A-H (20))
Program Officer
Babcock, Debra J
Project Start
2007-02-12
Project End
2010-02-11
Budget Start
2007-02-12
Budget End
2008-02-11
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$12,150
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wales, Bangor
Department
Type
DUNS #
497267062
City
Bangor
State
Country
United Kingdom
Zip Code
LL57 -2DG
List, Alexandra; Landau, Ayelet N; Brooks, Joseph L et al. (2011) Shifting attention in viewer- and object-based reference frames after unilateral brain injury. Neuropsychologia 49:2090-6
List, Alexandra; Justus, Timothy (2010) Relative priming of temporal local--global levels in auditory hierarchical stimuli. Atten Percept Psychophys 72:193-208
Bultitude, Janet H; Rafal, Robert D; List, Alexandra (2009) Prism adaptation reverses the local processing bias in patients with right temporo-parietal junction lesions. Brain 132:1669-77