The ultimate goal of this proposal is to train Dr. Kaur to be an independent translational researcher. Dr. Kaur joined The Ohio State University as a tenure track Assistant Professor in February 2005. She completed her postdoctoral training with Dr. Van Meir, where she established herself as a reliable and very productive researcher. During her postdoctoral research she realized that her passion lies in a translational career where she can apply her scientific training to bring treatment options closer to the patients. This mentored grant application is essential for her to learn the required skills essential to launch her as an independent investigator in preclinical translational research. Her long term goal is to develop into a productive independent translational researcher who can guide preclinical toxicological and pharmacokinetic studies of investigational agents to move them rapidly from the laboratory bench to the clinics. The five year plan proposed consists of career training and a research project to develop skills towards achieving this goal. The plan includes formal course work, seminars, work shops, and meetings focusing on translational research. This five year plan includes regular interactions with the candidate's primary and secondary mentors. The Mentors selected to guide the development of Dr. Kaur are accomplished physicians, with a track record of involvement in clinical trials and mentoring young investigators. The candidate has also arranged to attend workshops pertaining to responsible conduct of research. Additionally the candidate will enroll in workshops pertaining to grant writing and laboratory management, to facilitate the development of a successful R01 application essential to establish her as an independent translational researcher. The Ohio State University's NCI designated Comprehensive Cancer Center (OSUCCC) provides the ideal location for this training. The OSUCCC is dedicated towards the cause of translating laboratory findings to the patient, and recognizes the need to train basic research scientists to advance translational research. The institution is committed towards the development of the candidate and fully supports her decision to commit 75% of her time towards this goal. This application proposes to investigate the preclinical efficacy toxicology of a novel oncolytic virus generated by her primary mentor in combination with an anti-angiogenic agent for treatment of brain tumors. The body of this proposal is based on a platform for an OV that shows significant and unparalleled efficacy in glioma models, and that this efficacy can be enhanced by modulating tumor microenvironment with Cilengitide, a known antiangiogenic agent.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Research Scientist Development Award - Research & Training (K01)
Project #
5K01NS059575-02
Application #
7596325
Study Section
NST-2 Subcommittee (NST)
Program Officer
Fountain, Jane W
Project Start
2008-04-01
Project End
2010-03-31
Budget Start
2009-04-01
Budget End
2010-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$157,036
Indirect Cost
Name
Ohio State University
Department
Neurosurgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
832127323
City
Columbus
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
43210
Kaur, Balveen; Chiocca, E Antonio; Cripe, Timothy P (2012) Oncolytic HSV-1 virotherapy: clinical experience and opportunities for progress. Curr Pharm Biotechnol 13:1842-51
Gatson, NaTosha N; Chiocca, E Antonio; Kaur, Balveen (2012) Anti-angiogenic gene therapy in the treatment of malignant gliomas. Neurosci Lett 527:62-70
Nakashima, Hiroshi; Kaur, Balveen; Chiocca, E A (2010) Directing systemic oncolytic viral delivery to tumors via carrier cells. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 21:119-26
Wojton, Jeffrey; Kaur, Balveen (2010) Impact of tumor microenvironment on oncolytic viral therapy. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 21:127-34
Hardcastle, Jayson; Kurozumi, Kazuhiko; Dmitrieva, Nina et al. (2010) Enhanced antitumor efficacy of vasculostatin (Vstat120) expressing oncolytic HSV-1. Mol Ther 18:285-94
Klenotic, Philip A; Huang, Ping; Palomo, Juan et al. (2010) Histidine-rich glycoprotein modulates the anti-angiogenic effects of vasculostatin. Am J Pathol 176:2039-50
Barth, Rolf F; Kaur, Balveen (2009) Rat brain tumor models in experimental neuro-oncology: the C6, 9L, T9, RG2, F98, BT4C, RT-2 and CNS-1 gliomas. J Neurooncol 94:299-312
Alvarez-Breckenridge, Christopher; Kaur, Balveen; Chiocca, E Antonio (2009) Pharmacologic and chemical adjuvants in tumor virotherapy. Chem Rev 109:3125-40
Kaur, Balveen; Cork, Sarah M; Sandberg, Eric M et al. (2009) Vasculostatin inhibits intracranial glioma growth and negatively regulates in vivo angiogenesis through a CD36-dependent mechanism. Cancer Res 69:1212-20
Kaur, Balveen; Cripe, Timothy P; Chiocca, E Antonio (2009) ""Buy one get one free"": armed viruses for the treatment of cancer cells and their microenvironment. Curr Gene Ther 9:341-55

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