Dr. Forester aims to become an independent investigator in the field of geriatric bipolar disorder using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to study biochemical markers of treatment response. Long-term career goals include collaboration with other centers employing MR imaging (MRI) technologies to study geriatric bipolar disorder with a focus on developing safe and effective therapeutic interventions. Dr. Forester will be mentored at McLean Hospital by Dr. Bruce Cohen, past President of McLean Hospital and current Director of the Frazier Institute, an interdisciplinary consortium studying bipolar disorder using clinical pharmacology, MRS, functional MR and laboratory techniques, and co-mentored by Dr. Perry Renshaw, of the McLean Hospital Brain Imaging Center. Dr. Forester will enhance his clinical skills with formal training in MRI techniques and applications, biostatistics and the responsible conduct of research. The proposed research plan will employ MRS to study measures of brain energy metabolism in 35 older adults with bipolar depression and 25 healthy age-matched controls. Subjects meeting inclusion criteria will be clinically characterized at baseline with a structured psychiatric interview and neuropsychological testing and will undergo proton (1H) MRS study at 4 Tesla. Subjects with bipolar depression will then receive open label treatment with lamotrigine as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy for eight weeks. At the end of 8 weeks, both groups will undergo a second 1H MRS scan at 4 Tesla. Group differences in the brain energy metabolites, glutamate, glutamine, N-acetyl aspartate and lactate, among control subjects and subjects with bipolar disorder will be analyzed at baseline and after treatment.

Public Health Relevance

Bipolar disorder is a significant health care issue for elderly individuals, which is associated with disability, functional decline, mortality and increased demands on the public health system. The treatment of bipolar depression in later life is complex and challenging, with little systematic research available to guide therapeutic interventions. This study will examine biochemicals associated with brain energy metabolism before and after treatment with a mood stabilizing medication. Information from this and future related studies of geriatric bipolar depression might help inform the development of more effective and safe treatments.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
5K23MH077287-04
Application #
8214530
Study Section
Adult Psychopathology and Disorders of Aging Study Section (APDA)
Program Officer
Wynne, Debra K
Project Start
2009-06-01
Project End
2014-02-28
Budget Start
2012-03-01
Budget End
2013-02-28
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$179,388
Indirect Cost
$13,288
Name
Mclean Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
046514535
City
Belmont
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02478
Baym, Michael; Lieberman, Tami D; Kelsic, Eric D et al. (2016) Spatiotemporal microbial evolution on antibiotic landscapes. Science 353:1147-51
Dimidjian, Sona; Segal, Zindel V (2015) Prospects for a clinical science of mindfulness-based intervention. Am Psychol 70:593-620
Forester, Brent P; Ajilore, Olu; Spino, Cathie et al. (2015) Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Late Life Bipolar Disorder in the Community: Data from the NNDC Registry. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 23:977-84
Forester, Brent P; Harper, David G; Georgakas, Joanna et al. (2015) Antidepressant effects of open label treatment with coenzyme Q10 in geriatric bipolar depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol 35:338-40
Rosmarin, David H; Forester, Brent P; Shassian, Daniel M et al. (2015) Interest in spiritually integrated psychotherapy among acute psychiatric patients. J Consult Clin Psychol 83:1149-53
Lewandowski, Kathryn E; Sperry, Sarah H; Malloy, Mary C et al. (2014) Age as a predictor of cognitive decline in bipolar disorder. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 22:1462-8
Harper, David G; Jensen, J Eric; Ravichandran, Caitlin et al. (2014) Tissue-specific differences in brain phosphodiesters in late-life major depression. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 22:499-509
Rosmarin, David H; Malloy, Mary C; Forester, Brent P (2014) Spiritual struggle and affective symptoms among geriatric mood disordered patients. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 29:653-60
Sajatovic, Martha; Forester, Brent P; Gildengers, Ariel et al. (2013) Aging changes and medical complexity in late-life bipolar disorder: emerging research findings that may help advance care. Neuropsychiatry (London) 3:621-633
Forester, Brent P; Zuo, Chun S; Ravichandran, Caitlin et al. (2012) Coenzyme Q10 effects on creatine kinase activity and mood in geriatric bipolar depression. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 25:43-50

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