This application for a K24 award is to continue to support Dr. Gary Curhan, which will allow him to pursue his passion for mentoring junior investigators and to expand his work in clinical investigation. His research focuses on the prevention of common diseases by investigating scientifically and clinically important questions and exploring the role of modifiable factors, chiefly in the areas of nephrology and mineral metabolism. His long- term objectives remain focused on examining and challenging existing beliefs and commonly accepted practices, with the goal of motivating important changes in clinical practice and understanding to improve the health of individuals. Currently, he is the principal investigator or co-investigator of NIH-funded studies examining risk factors for a variety of conditions and topics including nephrolithiasis, oxalate nephropathy, primary hyperparathyroidism, gout, hearing loss, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and interactions between adrenal and parathyroid hormones. He is studying diet, lifestyle factors, genetic contributions and biomarkers in large cohort studies based at the Channing Division of Network Medicine. Dr. Curhan has mentored over 45 individuals, and nearly all are in academic settings. He is currently the primary mentor for 6 midlevel/junior faculty nephrologists (4 are Principal Investigators of 2 NIH grants each, 1 with a K-award, and 1 with a foundation grant) and 3 nephrology fellows supported by NIH training grants or a foundation grant. He also serves as the secondary mentor to many junior faculty (including 3 with K-awards) and fellows. He is actively involved in teaching and mentoring in didactic Masters degree programs. The centerpiece of training of new mentees will be a mentored research project. In addition, the training will include didactic course work at the Harvard School of Public Health, training in the responsible conduct of research, the preparation of manuscripts and grants, and formal presentations in a stimulating and vibrant research environment. The award will support an examination of contributors to differences in incidence of nephrolithiasis between men and women and will also launch the first prospective study of risk factors for nephrolithiasis in adolescents and young adults, which will broaden our understanding of a variety of common conditions in addition to nephrolithiasis. Trainees will directly benefit by their involvement in this project and the multiple related ongoing projects of Dr. Curhan. Support by this K24 award will allow Dr. Curhan to continue to mentor individuals who wish to pursue careers in clinical investigation, particularly those interested in nephrology. These individuals will make important contributions to our understanding of disease and to improving the public?s health.

Public Health Relevance

This application for a K24 award is to provide support to allow Dr. Gary Curhan to pursue his passion for mentoring junior investigators and to expand his work in clinical investigation. The award will also provide funds for examining if the sex-related differences in incidence of nephrolithiasis can be completely explained by differences in the frequency or distribution of currently recognized risk factors. In addition, it will provide support for the initiation of the first prospective study of risk factors for nephrolithiasis in younger individuals, which will serve as a valuable resource for current and future trainees. Support by this K24 award will allow Dr. Curhan to continue to mentor individuals who wish to pursue careers in clinical investigation, and these individuals will make important contributions to our understanding of disease and to improving the public?s health.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research (K24)
Project #
5K24DK091417-07
Application #
9341231
Study Section
Kidney, Urologic and Hematologic Diseases D Subcommittee (DDK-D)
Program Officer
Abbott, Kevin C
Project Start
2011-05-01
Project End
2021-05-31
Budget Start
2017-06-01
Budget End
2018-05-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
$148,457
Indirect Cost
$10,997
Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department
Type
Independent Hospitals
DUNS #
030811269
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
Prochaska, Megan; Taylor, Eric; Ferraro, Pietro Manuel et al. (2018) Relative Supersaturation of 24-Hour Urine and Likelihood of Kidney Stones. J Urol 199:1262-1266
Hundemer, Gregory L; Curhan, Gary C; Yozamp, Nicholas et al. (2018) Cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality in medically treated primary aldosteronism: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 6:51-59
Ferraro, Pietro Manuel; Gambaro, Giovanni; Curhan, Gary C et al. (2018) Intake of Trace Metals and the Risk of Incident Kidney Stones. J Urol 199:1534-1539
Motwani, Shveta S; McMahon, Gearoid M; Humphreys, Benjamin D et al. (2018) Development and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for Acute Kidney Injury After the First Course of Cisplatin. J Clin Oncol 36:682-688
Ferraro, Pietro Manuel; Taylor, Eric N; Gambaro, Giovanni et al. (2018) Vitamin B6 intake and the risk of incident kidney stones. Urolithiasis 46:265-270
Hundemer, Gregory L; Curhan, Gary C; Yozamp, Nicholas et al. (2018) Renal Outcomes in Medically and Surgically Treated Primary Aldosteronism. Hypertension 72:658-666
Gupta, Shruti; Curhan, Sharon G; Curhan, Gary C (2018) Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation and Risk of Incident Hearing Loss. Ear Hear :
Paik, Julie M; Rosen, Harold N; Gordon, Catherine M et al. (2018) Proton Pump Inhibitor Use, H2-Receptor Antagonist Use, and Risk of Incident Clinical Vertebral Fracture in Women. Calcif Tissue Int :
Paik, Julie M; Kim, Seoyoung C; Feskanich, Diane et al. (2017) Gout and Risk of Fracture in Women: A Prospective Cohort Study. Arthritis Rheumatol 69:422-428
Ferraro, Pietro Manuel; Taylor, Eric N; Gambaro, Giovanni et al. (2017) Dietary and Lifestyle Risk Factors Associated with Incident Kidney Stones in Men and Women. J Urol 198:858-863

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