Abstract

In this study in normal subjects (n=20), we will examinethe dynamic relationship between the fatty acid acylated insulin, [LysB29-tetradecanoyl, des-(B30) human insulin], or NN304, and the rate of heptic gluclose production, measured directly with the artiovenous difference technique via heptatic vein catherization. We will also examine the potency (steady state action based upon gluclose turnover and suppression of non-esterified fatty acids) of NN304 in comparison to an equimolar intravenous continous infusion of native insulin (Novolin-R). We will directly determine the splanchic (hepatic) extraction of NN304, native insulin, and C-peptide by the liver via heptic vein catherization. Finally, we will determine to what extent any difference in potency between NN304 and human insulin can be explained by the hepatic extraction of NN304.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000043-40
Application #
6408235
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1)
Project Start
1974-10-01
Project End
2002-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Southern California
Department
Type
DUNS #
041544081
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90033

  Publications

Kriska, Andrea; El Ghormli, Laure; Copeland, Kenneth C et al. (2018) Impact of lifestyle behavior change on glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 19:36-44
Venditti, E M; Tan, K; Chang, N et al. (2018) Barriers and strategies for oral medication adherence among children and adolescents with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 139:24-31
Detterich, Jon A (2018) Simple chronic transfusion therapy, a crucial therapeutic option for sickle cell disease, improves but does not normalize blood rheology: What should be our goals for transfusion therapy? Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 68:173-186
Gidding, Samuel S; Bacha, Fida; Bjornstad, Petter et al. (2018) Cardiac Biomarkers in Youth with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results from the TODAY Study. J Pediatr 192:86-92.e5
Kelsey, Megan M; Braffett, Barbara H; Geffner, Mitchell E et al. (2018) Menstrual Dysfunction in Girls From the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 103:2309-2318
Davis, J N; Asigbee, F M; Markowitz, A K et al. (2018) Consumption of artificial sweetened beverages associated with adiposity and increasing HbA1c in Hispanic youth. Clin Obes 8:236-243
Kleinberger, Jeffrey W; Copeland, Kenneth C; Gandica, Rachelle G et al. (2018) Monogenic diabetes in overweight and obese youth diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: the TODAY clinical trial. Genet Med 20:583-590
Berkowitz, Robert I; Marcus, Marsha D; Anderson, Barbara J et al. (2018) Adherence to a lifestyle program for youth with type 2 diabetes and its association with treatment outcome in the TODAY clinical trial. Pediatr Diabetes 19:191-198
Cooper, Aaron R; Lill, Georgia R; Shaw, Kit et al. (2017) Cytoreductive conditioning intensity predicts clonal diversity in ADA-SCID retroviral gene therapy patients. Blood 129:2624-2635
Arslanian, Silva; El Ghormli, Laure; Bacha, Fida et al. (2017) Adiponectin, Insulin Sensitivity, ?-Cell Function, and Racial/Ethnic Disparity in Treatment Failure Rates in TODAY. Diabetes Care 40:85-93

Showing the most recent 10 out of 565 publications