Abstract

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been linked to conditions that promote intestinal atrophy, mucosal dysfunction and protein malnutrition. Parenterally-fed subjects also exhibit exaggerated hormone and cytokine response to endotoxin. Since addition of glutamine to parenteral formula has prevented loss of intestinal morphology in animal models and to conserve skeletal muscle protein this study will test whether supplementation of TPN with glutamine may work similarly in humans.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000047-36
Application #
5218008
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
36
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

de Simone, Giovanni; Wang, Wenyu; Best, Lyle G et al. (2017) Target organ damage and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Strong Heart Study. Cardiovasc Diabetol 16:64
Gerber, Linda M; Sievert, Lynnette L; Schwartz, Joseph E (2017) Hot flashes and midlife symptoms in relation to levels of salivary cortisol. Maturitas 96:26-32
De Marco, Marina; Gerdts, Eva; Mancusi, Costantino et al. (2017) Influence of Left Ventricular Stroke Volume on Incident Heart Failure in a Population With Preserved Ejection Fraction (from the Strong Heart Study). Am J Cardiol 119:1047-1052
Schachterle, William; Badwe, Chaitanya R; Palikuqi, Brisa et al. (2017) Sox17 drives functional engraftment of endothelium converted from non-vascular cells. Nat Commun 8:13963
Haring, Bernhard; Wang, Wenyu; Fretts, Amanda et al. (2017) Red meat consumption and cardiovascular target organ damage (from the Strong Heart Study). J Hypertens 35:1794-1800
Beheshtian, Azadeh; Shitole, Sanyog G; Segal, Alan Z et al. (2016) Lipoprotein (a) level, apolipoprotein (a) size, and risk of unexplained ischemic stroke in young and middle-aged adults. Atherosclerosis 253:47-53
Leung, Vivien; Chiu, Ya-Lin; Kotler, Donald P et al. (2016) Effect of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone and Rosiglitazone for HIV-Associated Abdominal Fat Accumulation on Adiponectin and other Markers of Inflammation. HIV Clin Trials 17:55-62
de Simone, Giovanni; Roman, Mary J; De Marco, Marina et al. (2015) Hemodynamic Correlates of Abnormal Aortic Root Dimension in an Adult Population: The Strong Heart Study. J Am Heart Assoc 4:e002309
Bhatia, Rajeev; Lesser, Daniel J; Oliveira, Flavia G S A et al. (2015) Body Fat Composition: A Predictive Factor for Sleep Related Breathing Disorder in Obese Children. J Clin Sleep Med 11:1039-45
Ocean, Allyson J; Christos, Paul; Sparano, Joseph A et al. (2014) Phase II trial of bortezomib alone or in combination with irinotecan in patients with adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction or stomach. Invest New Drugs 32:542-8

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