The Chemical and Structural Biology (CSB) Program of the Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center(CFCCC) seeks to bring UC Irvine?s considerable strengths in synthetic chemistry, structural biology, analyticalchemistry and related areas to bear on anti-cancer research. These science areas tend to be pursued assingle laboratory efforts. Thus, a major thrust of the CSB program is building collaborations and bridgesbetween CSB researchers and cancer biologists and clinicians. In addition to the traditional methods ofdeveloping collaborations (e.g., topical retreats and symposia), the CSB leadership runs a very successfulmolecular matchmaking service, bringing together synthetic chemists, structural biologists and biologists withinteresting small molecules. Notable successes of the matchmaking service include a new class of anti-nutrienttransporter compounds with exciting anti-cancer activities in vitro and in animal models.Through its activities, the CFCCC directly contributes to the success of the anti-cancer research pursued byCSB members. For example, neuronal nitric oxide synthase emerged as a target for melanoma, andconnections forged by the CFCCC led quickly to experiments with highly specific nNOS inhibitors. Similarly,success in the area of analytical chemistry connecting biological recognition with electronics led to connectionswith prostate and bladder cancer physicians to guide experiments leading to a clinical trial. The CFCCC alsoprovides pilot project funding, which help initiate studies between a synthetic chemist and biologist leading tonew types of anti-breast cancer compounds. The CSB leadership also helps to expand the research of itsmembers into cancer-related areas; for example, researchers with a promising new experimental technique formapping protein-protein interactions with proteomics MS were introduced to different potential collaboratorsopening new doors and avenues of research. Thus, the CSB program leverages existing efforts and strengthsto amplify the quantity and quality of anti-cancer research taking place at UC Irvine.Membership: 22 Members from 8 DepartmentsFunding: $459,979 NCI (Totals); $4,141,394 Other Peer-Reviewed (Totals)Publications: 158 Publications, 16% Inter-programmatic; 6% Intra-programmatic

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA062203-20
Application #
9208765
Study Section
Subcommittee A - Cancer Centers (NCI-A)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2017-02-01
Budget End
2018-01-31
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
$8,072
Indirect Cost
$2,848
Name
University of California Irvine
Department
Type
Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
046705849
City
Irvine
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92617
Konstorum, Anna; Lowengrub, John S (2018) Activation of the HGF/c-Met axis in the tumor microenvironment: A multispecies model. J Theor Biol 439:86-99
Yan, Huaming; Konstorum, Anna; Lowengrub, John S (2018) Three-Dimensional Spatiotemporal Modeling of Colon Cancer Organoids Reveals that Multimodal Control of Stem Cell Self-Renewal is a Critical Determinant of Size and Shape in Early Stages of Tumor Growth. Bull Math Biol 80:1404-1433
Wang, Xiaolin; Zhao, Da; Phan, Duc T T et al. (2018) A hydrostatic pressure-driven passive micropump enhanced with siphon-based autofill function. Lab Chip 18:2167-2177
Flather, Dylan; Nguyen, Joseph H C; Semler, Bert L et al. (2018) Exploitation of nuclear functions by human rhinovirus, a cytoplasmic RNA virus. PLoS Pathog 14:e1007277
Hou, Jue; Williams, Joshua; Botvinick, Elliot L et al. (2018) Visualization of Breast Cancer Metabolism Using Multimodal Nonlinear Optical Microscopy of Cellular Lipids and Redox State. Cancer Res 78:2503-2512
George, Andrée S; Cox, Clayton E; Desai, Prerak et al. (2018) Interactions of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium and Pectobacterium carotovorum within a Tomato Soft Rot. Appl Environ Microbiol 84:
Reidling, Jack C; Relaño-Ginés, Aroa; Holley, Sandra M et al. (2018) Human Neural Stem Cell Transplantation Rescues Functional Deficits in R6/2 and Q140 Huntington's Disease Mice. Stem Cell Reports 10:58-72
Lagarrigue, Frederic; Gingras, Alexandre R; Paul, David S et al. (2018) Rap1 binding to the talin 1 F0 domain makes a minimal contribution to murine platelet GPIIb-IIIa activation. Blood Adv 2:2358-2368
Santos, Rommel A; Fuertes, Ariel J C; Short, Ginger et al. (2018) DSCAM differentially modulates pre- and postsynaptic structural and functional central connectivity during visual system wiring. Neural Dev 13:22
Ullmer, Wendy; Semler, Bert L (2018) Direct and Indirect Effects on Viral Translation and RNA Replication Are Required for AUF1 Restriction of Enterovirus Infections in Human Cells. MBio 9:

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